Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31805900›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

Identification of food insecurity factors in French-speaking Belgium: a qualitative study.

Vincent Huberland, Pascal Semaille, Nadine Kacenelenbogen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vincent HuberlandGeneral Practitioner, Department of General Medicine, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. vincent.huberland@ulb.ac.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7511-9020
Pascal SemailleGeneral Practitioner, Department of General Medicine, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Nadine KacenelenbogenGeneral Practitioner, Department of General Medicine, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

CSRD VA 1Université Libre de Bruxelles 2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiet is an essential determinant of health. Among the health determinants, we find access problems that are summarized as food insecurity. While such food insecurity has been studied in other countries and correlated to several health problems, it has been scarcely assessed in Belgium. The purpose of this work was to determine the factors of food insecurity existing within the Belgian population.

methodFrom November 2016 to February 2017, a qualitative study using semi-structured interviews with 19 adults present attending the waiting rooms of six Public Social Action Centers in French-speaking Belgium, analyzed by grounded theory.

resultsIn Belgium, for given food preferences and needs, food insecurity could be summarized as inadequacy between necessary and available resources within two dimensions: at the access level, for financial, temporal, informational, and freedom of action, and at the food use level, for temporal factors, material, knowledge, and skills. In these situations of inadequacy, participants reported finding either strategies to restore balance, or being forced to alter the quality or quantity of their diet.

conclusionWhile several factors of food insecurity may exist in Belgium, it appears essential that the first line of care these factors into consideration, since they could interfere with care and health, and because the first line of care is ideally placed to inform and refer the patients in question. Several courses of action are proposed in this work, which must still be confirmed by other studies.

Indexed as

AdultBelgiumFemaleFood SupplyHumansMaleQualitative ResearchRisk FactorsBelgiumDietFoodFood insecurityPovertySocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID31805900
PMCPMC6896693

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