Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31805354›Full record

ArticleDiabetes research and clinical practice2020

Sex and age differences in prevalence and risk factors for prediabetes in Mexican-Americans.

Kristina P Vatcheva, Susan P Fisher-Hoch, Belinda M Reininger, Joseph B McCormick

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristina P VatchevaSchool of Mathematical & Statistical Sciences, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville Campus, One West University Boulevard, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA. Electronic address: Kristina.Vatcheva@utrgv.edu.
Susan P Fisher-HochSchool of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Brownsville Regional Campus, One West University Boulevard, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA.
Belinda M ReiningerSchool of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Brownsville Regional Campus, One West University Boulevard, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA.
Joseph B McCormickSchool of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Brownsville Regional Campus, One West University Boulevard, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USThe University of Texas Rio Grande Valley · US

Funding

TU SALUD SI CUENTA: A COMMUNITY BASED MEDIA INTERVENTION FOR MEXICAN AMERICANP20MD000170 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI KELDER, STEVEN HAROLD · 2003 to 2012
$13.1M
NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsOver 1/3 of Americans have prediabetes, while 9.4% have type 2 diabetes. The aim of our study was to estimate the prevalence of prediabetes in Mexican Americans, with known 28.2% prevalence of type 2 diabetes, by age and sex and to identify critical socio-demographic and clinical factors associated with prediabetes.

methodsData were collected between 2004 and 2017 from the Cameron County Hispanic Cohort in Texas. Weighted crude and sex- and age- stratified prevalences were calculated. Survey weighted logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify risk factors for prediabetes.

resultsThe prevalence of prediabetes (32%) was slightly higher than the alarmingly high rate of type 2 diabetes (28.2%). Hispanic men had the highest overall (37.8%) and highest age stratified prevalence of prediabetes. Males had higher odds of prediabetes than females 1.56 (1.19, 2.06), controlling for the effect of family history of diabetes, age, BMI, and high-density lipoprotein. Family history of diabetes was a strong independent risk factor for prediabetes in all men, and in men and women in the age group 40-64 years. Elevated triglycerides (p = 0.003) was an independent risk factor for men and women in the age group 18-39 years.

conclusionsDespite the very high prevalence of type 2 diabetes, prediabetes prevalence among Mexican Americans is only marginally less than national prediabetes rates. This suggests that progression to type 2 diabetes is more rapid and occurs earlier than nationally. Earlier screening and interventions for prediabetes, especially for men, are necessary to slow the transition to diabetes.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleMexican AmericansMiddle AgedPrediabetic StatePrevalenceRisk FactorsSex FactorsUnited StatesMexican AmericansPrediabetesPrediabetes prevalencePrediabetes preventionPrediabetes risk factorsType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31805354
PMCPMC7002264
OpenAlexW2993483341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.