Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31805178›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Selection and validation of reference genes desirable for gene expression analysis by qRT-PCR in MeJA-treated ginseng hairy roots.

Li Li, Kangyu Wang, Mingzhu Zhao, Shaokun Li, Yue Jiang, Lei Zhu, Jing Chen, Yanfang Wang, Chunyu Sun, Ping Chen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Comprehensive identification ofFrontiers in plant science · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Functional Study ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Genetic and molecular dissection of ginseng (Frontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li LiCollege of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5348-7463
Kangyu WangCollege of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Mingzhu ZhaoCollege of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Shaokun LiCollege of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yue JiangCollege of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Lei ZhuCollege of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jing ChenCollege of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yanfang WangResearch Center of Ginseng Genetic Resources Development and Utilization, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Chunyu SunCollege of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Ping ChenCollege of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jun LeiCollege of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Meiping ZhangCollege of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yi WangCollege of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jilin Agricultural University · CNYanbian University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ginseng is a valuable herb of traditional Chinese medicine and ginsenosides, the main bioactive components of ginseng, have been proven to have multiple functions in human therapies and health. Methyl jasmonate (MeJA) is an elicitor that has been demonstrated to have a vital influence on ginsenoside biosynthesis. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) has been widely used in quantification of gene expressions. Here, we report the selection and validation of reference genes desirable for normalization of gene expressions quantified by qRT-PCR in ginseng hairy roots treated with MeJA. Twelve reference genes were selected as candidate genes, and their expressions were quantified by qRT-PCR, and analyzed by geNorm, NormFinder and BestKeeper. CYP and EF-1α were shown to be the most stable reference genes in geNorm, CYP was the most stable reference gene in NormFinder, and 18S was the most stable reference gene in BestKeeper. On this basis, we further quantified the relative expression levels of four genes encoding key enzymes that are involved in ginsenoside biosynthesis using CYP and 18S as the reference genes, respectively. Moreover, correlation analysis was performed between the quantified expressions of four genes and the ginsenoside content in MeJA-treated ginseng hairy roots. The results of relative expressions of the four genes quantified using CYP as the reference gene and their significant correlations with the ginsenoside content were better than those using 18S as the reference gene. The CYP gene, hence, was concluded as the most desirable reference gene for quantification of the expressions of genes in MeJA-treated ginseng hairy roots. This finding, therefore, provides information useful for gene research in ginseng, particularly in MeJA-treated ginseng hairy roots, which includes identification and characterization of genes involved in ginsenoside biosynthesis.

Indexed as

AcetatesCyclopentanesGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGinsenosidesOxylipinsPanaxPlant ProteinsPlant RootsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReference StandardsAcetatesCyclopentanesGinsenosidesmethyl jasmonateOxylipinsPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31805178
PMCPMC6894815
OpenAlexW2993670637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.