Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31803854›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2019

Severe illness getting noticed sooner - SIGNS-for-Kids: developing an illness recognition tool to connect home and hospital.

Jonathan Gilleland, David Bayfield, Ann Bayliss, Karen Dryden-Palmer, Joelle Fawcett-Arsenault, Michelle Gordon, Dawn Hartfield, Anthony Iacolucci, Melissa Jones, Lisa Ladouceur and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Jonathan GillelandDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7538-2881
David BayfieldDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Georgian Bay General Hospital, Midland, Ontario, Canada.
Ann BaylissChildren's Health Division, Trillium Health Partners, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
Karen Dryden-PalmerDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Joelle Fawcett-ArsenaultPatient and Family Centered Care, Stollery Children's Hospital, Edmonton, Ontario, Canada.
Michelle GordonDepartment of Neonatal and Pediatric Medicine, Orillia Soldiers Memorial Hospital, Orillia, Ontario, Canada.
Dawn HartfieldDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatrics, Hospital Medicine Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Anthony IacolucciAcute Care Transport Services (ACTS), Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Melissa JonesSickKids Foundation, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Lisa LadouceurNurse Practitioner Clinic, Georgian Bay General Hospital, Midland, Ontario, Canada.
Martin McNamaraDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Georgian Bay General Hospital, Midland, Ontario, Canada.
Kristen MiddaughPaediatric Critical Care Medicine, Center for Safety Research, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gregory MooreDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Newborn Care, Ottawa Hospital General Campus, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Sean MurrayNEO Kids and Family Program, Health Sciences North, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.
Joanna NobleHealthcare Insurance Reciprocal of Canada, Lead Clinical Risk, Healthcare Safety and Risk Management, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Simran SinghDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jane Stuart-MinaretDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Carla WilliamsCanadian Patient Safety Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Christopher S ParshuramDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Delays to definitive treatment for time-sensitive acute paediatric illnesses continue to be a cause of death and disability in the Canadian healthcare system. Our aim was to develop the SIGNS-for-Kids illness recognition tool to empower parents and other community caregivers to recognise the signs and symptoms of severe illness in infants and children. The goal of the tool is improved detection and reduced time to treatment of acute conditions that require emergent medical attention. Methods: A single-day consensus workshop consisting of a 17-member panel of parents and multidisciplinary healthcare experts with content expertise and/or experience managing children with severe acute illnesses was held. An a priori agreement of ≥85% was planned for the final iteration SIGNS-for-Kids tool elements by the end of the workshop. Results: One hundred percent consensus was achieved on a five-item tool distilled from 20 initial items at the beginning of the consensus workshop. The final items included four child-based items consisting of: (1) behaviour, (2) breathing, (3) skin, and (4) fluids, and one context-based item and (5) response to rescue treatments. Conclusions: Specific cues of urgent child illness were identified as part of this initial development phase. These cues were integrated into a comprehensive tool designed for parents and other lay caregivers to recognise the signs of serious acute illness and initiate medical attention in an undifferentiated population of infants and children. Future validation and optimisation of the tool are planned.

Indexed as

ConsensusTime-to-TreatmentCanadaCritical IllnessEducationHealth PromotionHumansTriageaccess to careassessmentearly warning systemhealthcare deliveryparentspediatrics

Identifiers

PMID31803854
PMCPMC6887512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.