Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31803785›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2019

Sex-Based Differences in Patient-Reported Outcomes After Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair.

Stephen D Daniels, Cory M Stewart, Kirsten D Garvey, Emily M Brook, Laurence D Higgins, Elizabeth G Matzkin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Sex-based differences in outcomes after surgical management of patellar instability.Bulletin of the Hospital for Joint Disease (2013) · 2025
    Article
  8. Sports Injuries in Female and Non-Binary Athletes: A Systematic Review.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Sports-Related Shoulder Injuries Among Female Athletes.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stephen D DanielsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Cory M StewartDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kirsten D GarveyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Emily M BrookDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Laurence D HigginsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Elizabeth G MatzkinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRotator cuff repair is one of the most common surgical procedures performed on the shoulder. Previous studies have indicated that pain and disability can vary significantly between patients with similarly appearing rotator cuff tears on diagnostic imaging. Prior literature has compared functional outcomes between operative and nonoperative treatments as well as variability in surgical techniques. However, few studies have examined postoperative outcomes based on patient factors such as sex. PURPOSE: To compare patient-reported outcomes after rotator cuff repair between men and women. STUDY

designCohort study; Level of evidence, 2.

methodsA total of 283 patients (153 male, 130 female) who underwent primary arthroscopic rotator cuff repair were included in this study; of those, 275 patients (97.2%) completed 1-year follow-up. Patient-reported pain visual analog scale (VAS), Veterans RAND 12-item Health Survey (VR-12 mental and physical components), American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES), and Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) scores were collected preoperatively and at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year postoperatively using an electronic outcomes system.

resultsWomen reported higher VAS pain scores when compared with men preoperatively (

conclusionWomen reported greater pain and decreased shoulder function compared with men during the initial 3 months after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair. There were no sex-based differences in patient-reported outcomes at 1-year follow-up. The results of this study indicate that there are sex-related differences in the early postoperative recovery of patients undergoing rotator cuff repair, contributing to postoperative expectations for both clinicians and patients alike.

Indexed as

patient-reported outcome measuresrotator cuff repairrotator cuff tearsex differences

Identifiers

PMID31803785
PMCPMC6878615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.