Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31803515›Full record

ArticleLiver research (Beijing, China)2018

Subversion of cellular autophagy during virus infection: Insights from hepatitis B and hepatitis C viruses.

Mohsin Khan, Hasan Imam, Aleem Siddiqui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver research (Beijing, China), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mechanism and regulation of mitophagy in liver diseases: a review.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. [Research progress on the mechanism of action of mitophagy in the occurrence and development of liver cancer].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2023
    Review
  6. Autophagy in liver diseases: A review.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Autophagy in liver diseases.World journal of hepatology · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohsin KhanDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Hasan ImamDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Aleem SiddiquiDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Role of Lipids in Hepatitis C Virus MaturationR01AI085087 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SIDDIQUI, ALEEM · 2010 to 2018
$2.9M
Mechanisms of HBV-Induced Innate ImmunityR01AI125350 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SIDDIQUI, ALEEM · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Epitranscriptomic regulation of HBV gene expressionR01AI139234 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SIDDIQUI, ALEEM · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Epitranscriptomic regulation of HBV gene expressionR56AI139234 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SIDDIQUI, ALEEM · 2018 to 2018
$393k
Role of Lipids in Hepatitis C Virus MaturationR56AI085087 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SIDDIQUI, ALEEM · 2014 to 2014
$388k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI085087NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI125350NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI139234NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI085087NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI139234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is a self-eating process, in which the damaged or excessed cell organelles and misfolded protein aggregates are removed from the cellular microenvironment. Autophagy is generally thought of as a pro-survival mechanism which is not only important for balancing energy supply at times of nutrient deprivation but also in the removal of various stress stimuli to ensure homeostasis. In addition to the target materials of "self" origin, autophagy can also eliminate intracellular pathogens and acts as a defense mechanism to curb infections. In addition, autophagy is linked to the host cell's innate immune response. However, viruses have evolved various strategies to manipulate and overtake host cell machinery to establish productive replication and maintain infectious process. In fact, replication of many viruses has been found to be autophagy-dependent and suppression of autophagy can potentially affect the viral replication. Thus, autophagy can either serve as an anti-viral defense mechanism or a pro-viral process that supports viral replication. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) are known to co-opt cellular autophagy process as a pro-viral tool. Both viruses also induce mitophagy, which contributes to the establishment of chronic hepatitis. This review focuses on the roles of autophagy and mitophagy in the chronic liver disease pathogenesis associated with HBV and HCV infections.

Indexed as

AutophagyEndoplasmic reticulum (ER) stressHepatitis B virus (HBV)Hepatitis C virus (HCV)Mitophagy

Identifiers

PMID31803515
PMCPMC6892584
OpenAlexW2890601926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.