Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31803419›Full record

ArticleChemical science2019

Formation of compound I in heme bound Aβ-peptides relevant to Alzheimer's disease.

Ishita Pal, Arnab Kumar Nath, Madhuparna Roy, Manas Seal, Chandradeep Ghosh, Abhishek Dey, Somdatta Ghosh Dey

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ishita PalIndian Association for the Cultivation of Science , 2A & 2B, Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur , Kolkata 700032 , India . Email: icsgd@iacs.res.in.
Arnab Kumar NathIndian Association for the Cultivation of Science , 2A & 2B, Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur , Kolkata 700032 , India . Email: icsgd@iacs.res.in.
Madhuparna RoyIndian Association for the Cultivation of Science , 2A & 2B, Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur , Kolkata 700032 , India . Email: icsgd@iacs.res.in.
Manas SealIndian Association for the Cultivation of Science , 2A & 2B, Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur , Kolkata 700032 , India . Email: icsgd@iacs.res.in.
Chandradeep GhoshIndian Association for the Cultivation of Science , 2A & 2B, Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur , Kolkata 700032 , India . Email: icsgd@iacs.res.in.
Abhishek DeyIndian Association for the Cultivation of Science , 2A & 2B, Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur , Kolkata 700032 , India . Email: icsgd@iacs.res.in.ORCID 0000-0002-9166-3349
Somdatta Ghosh DeyIndian Association for the Cultivation of Science , 2A & 2B, Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur , Kolkata 700032 , India . Email: icsgd@iacs.res.in.ORCID 0000-0002-6142-2202
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteolysis of Amyloid Precursor Protein, APP, results in the formation of amyloid β (Aβ) peptides, which have been associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recently the failure of therapeutic agents that prohibit Aβ aggregation and sequester Cu/Zn in providing symptomatic relief to AD patients has questioned the amyloid and metal ion hypothesis. Alternatively, abnormal heme homeostasis and reduced levels of neurotransmitters in the brain are hallmark features of AD. Heme can bind Aβ peptides forming a peroxidase type active site which can oxidatively degrade neurotransmitters like serotonin. To date the reactive species responsible for this activity has not been identified. Using rapid kinetics and freeze quenching, we show that heme bound Aβ forms a highly reactive intermediate, compound I. Thus, compound I provides a basis for elucidating the oxidative degradation of neurotransmitters like serotonin, resulting in abnormal neurotransmission, a key pathological feature of AD. Site directed mutants indicate that the Arg5 and Tyr10 residues, unique to human Aβ, affect the rates of formation and decay of compound I providing insight into their roles in the oxidative degradation of neurotransmitters. Tyr10 can potentially play a natural protective role against the highly reactive oxidant, compound I, in AD.

Identifiers

PMID31803419
PMCPMC6844219
OpenAlexW2964256695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.