Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31802917›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2019

Shanghai Parents' Perception And Attitude Towards The Use Of Antibiotics On Children: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Jian Wang, Yuchao Sheng, Jun Ni, Jianyu Zhu, Zhigang Zhou, Tianwei Liu, Xiaoying Zhang, Qi Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
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  4. Review
  5. Pattern of antibiotic use among children caregivers: a cross-sectional study.The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association · 2024
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  17. How Much Iranian Parents Know of and How Well They Practice Regarding Antibiotics?Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian Wang *Department of General Practice, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yuchao Sheng *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jun NiVaccination Clinics, Gangyan Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jianyu ZhuVaccination Clinics, Tangqiao Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zhigang ZhouVaccination Clinics, Tangqiao Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Tianwei LiuVaccination Clinics, Tangqiao Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoying ZhangVaccination Clinics, Huacao Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Qi ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0140-3920
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParents play an important role in the management of their children's illnesses, including in decisions concerning how and whether to use antibiotics. This study aims to assess the knowledge and attitude towards antibiotics usage among young parents from different areas in Shanghai and to identify contributing factors of antibiotics usage that are comprehensible for parents.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted at vaccination clinics of three community health centers from April to June 2017. Primary guardians who took children for vaccination under the national expanded immunization program were invited to participate.

resultsOf the 1368 young parents interviewed, 78.4% of them have taken their children for medical treatment, and 68.9% of their children have taken antibiotics. Parents with education level of senior high school (OR=1.850, 95% CI: 1.214-2.818), or university/college, or above (OR=3.950, 95% CI: 2.604-5.991), and parents with high-income (OR=1.360, 95% CI: 1.013-1.827) have better comprehension of antibiotics. It is found that parents who deny the existence of antibiotic abuse in China (OR=1.857, 95% CI: 1.100-3.135), who have lower income (OR=1.536, 95% CI: 1.074-2.197) and who have antibiotics prescribed by doctors (OR=1.473, 95% CI: 1.048-2.070) are associated with those incorrect practices.

conclusionLack of knowledge and poor perception of antibiotics usage are found among young parents in Shanghai. Intervention should be conducted to publicize the rational use of antibiotics, reduce the rate of inappropriate behaviors and limit the sale of antibiotics.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceChinaKAPurban area

Identifiers

PMID31802917
PMCPMC6802538
OpenAlexW2980653121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.