Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31802346›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2020

Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) enhanced intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) embryo developmental competence by ameliorating endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and inhibiting apoptosis.

Tengfei Deng, Juanke Xie, Hengtao Ge, Qi Liu, Xiaobing Song, Lin Hu, Li Meng, Cuilian Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tengfei DengReproductive Medical Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Rd, Zhengzhou City, 450003, Henan, China.
Juanke XieReproductive Medical Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Rd, Zhengzhou City, 450003, Henan, China.
Hengtao GeReproductive Medical Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Rd, Zhengzhou City, 450003, Henan, China.
Qi LiuReproductive Medical Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Rd, Zhengzhou City, 450003, Henan, China.
Xiaobing SongReproductive Medical Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Rd, Zhengzhou City, 450003, Henan, China.
Lin HuReproductive Medical Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Rd, Zhengzhou City, 450003, Henan, China.
Li MengReproductive Medical Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Rd, Zhengzhou City, 450003, Henan, China.
Cuilian ZhangReproductive Medical Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Rd, Zhengzhou City, 450003, Henan, China. zhangcuilian@henu.edu.cn.
Henan Provincial People's Hospital · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of China 81571407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of this study was to examine the effect of tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) on intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) embryos by evaluating endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, apoptosis, and embryo developmental competence in vitro and in vivo.

methodsER stress-associated genes and apoptosis-associated genes were measured and apoptosis index was analyzed. Embryo developmental competence was assessed in vitro and in vivo via the inner cell mass (ICM)/trophectoderm (TE) index, pregnancy and implantation rates, and birth rate.

resultsThe relative mRNA and protein expression of binding immunoglobulin protein (BIP) was significantly higher in the ICSI embryo group without TUDCA treatment (ICSI-C) than in the in vitro fertilization (IVF) group and in the ICSI embryo group with TUDCA treatment (200 μM) (ICSI-T), while TUDCA ameliorated ER stress in ICSI embryos. Embryos in the ICSI-C group showed a higher apoptosis index than those in the IVF group and ICSI-T group, and there was no significant difference between the IVF group and ICSI-T group. TUDCA can significantly improve ICSI embryo developmental competence in vitro and in vivo based on the ICM/TE index, pregnancy and implantation rates, and birth rate.

conclusionICSI embryos manifested high ER stress and high apoptosis, while TUDCA ameliorated ER stress and reduced apoptosis in ICSI embryos. TUDCA can significantly improve the developmental competence of ICSI embryos in vitro and in vivo. This study provides a new idea for improving the efficiency of ICSI, and it will also have a positive effect on the development of assisted reproduction technologies for humans and other animals.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBirth RateCholagogues and CholereticsEmbryo ImplantationEmbryo, MammalianEmbryonic DevelopmentEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFemaleFertilization in VitroMaleMice, Inbred C57BLOocytesPregnancyPregnancy RateReproductive Techniques, AssistedCholagogues and CholereticsTaurochenodeoxycholic AcidursodoxicoltaurineApoptosisER stressICSITauroursodeoxycholic acid

Identifiers

PMID31802346
PMCPMC7000595
OpenAlexW2994374690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.