Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31802231›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2020

Comparison of pathology sampling protocols for pancreatoduodenectomy specimens.

Federica Grillo, Jacopo Ferro, Alessandro Vanoli, Sara Delfanti, Francesca Pitto, Leonardo Peñuela, Rita Bianchi, Oneda Grami, Roberto Fiocca, Luca Mastracci

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Reconsidering the absence of extrapancreatic extension in T staging for pancreatic adenocarcinoma in the AJCC (8Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Federica GrilloAnatomic Pathology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy. federica.grillo@unige.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6477-3182
Jacopo FerroAnatomic Pathology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1670-178X
Alessandro VanoliUnit of Anatomic Pathology, Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Viale Camillo Golgi, 19, 27100, Pavia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2976-7032
Sara DelfantiMedical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Viale Camillo Golgi, 19, 27100, Pavia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9862-7340
Francesca PittoOspedale Policlinico San Martino Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6168-8211
Leonardo PeñuelaAnatomic Pathology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Rita BianchiAnatomic Pathology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Oneda GramiUnit of Anatomic Pathology, Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Viale Camillo Golgi, 19, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Roberto FioccaAnatomic Pathology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8856-6185
Luca MastracciAnatomic Pathology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0193-5281
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatoduodenectomy is one of the most challenging surgical specimens for pathologists. Recently, two different, standardized protocols have been proposed: the axial slicing Leeds protocol (LP) and the bi-valving Adsay protocol (AP). Comparison between standardized and non-standardized protocols (NSP) was performed with emphasis on margin involvement and lymph node yield. Pancreatoduodenectomy cases were retrospectively recruited: 46 sampled with LP, 52 cases with AP and 46 cases with NSP. Clinico-pathologic data and rates of margin/surface involvement were collected and their prognostic influence on survival was assessed. Statistical differences between NSP and AP and LP were seen for nodal yield (p = 0.0001), N+ (p = 0.0001) and lymph node ratio - LNR (p < 0.0008) but not between AP and LP. Differences in R1/R0 status were statistically significant between NSP group (R1-15%) and both the LP (R1-73.9%) and AP (R1-70%) groups (p = 0.0001) but not between LP and AP groups. At univariate survival analysis, grade (p = 0.0023) and number of involved margins (p = 0.0096) in AP and "N-category" (p = 0.0057) "resection margin status" (p = 0.0094), "stage" (p = 0.0143), and "number of involved margins" (p = 0.00398) in LP were statistically significant, while no variable was significant in the NSP group. At multivariate analysis "N category," "resection margin status," "stage," "number of involved margins," and "LNR" retained significance for the LP group. These results show that both LP and AP perform better than non-standardized sampling making standardization mandatory in pancreatoduodenectomy cut up. Both AP and LP show strengths and weaknesses, and these may impact on the choice of protocol in different institutions.

Indexed as

Specimen HandlingHumansLymph NodesMargins of ExcisionMultivariate AnalysisPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyPrognosisRetrospective StudiesLymph node ratioPancreatic cancerResection marginsSampling protocols

Identifiers

PMID31802231
OpenAlexW2991972279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.