Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31802226›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2020

Long-term residual hearing in cochlear implanted adult patients who were candidates for electro-acoustic stimulation.

Elisabeth Mamelle, Benjamin Granger, Olivier Sterkers, Ghizlene Lahlou, Evelyne Ferrary, Yann Nguyen, Isabelle Mosnier

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In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Hearing preservation in cochlear implant recipients: A cross-sectional cohort study.Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2022
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  13. Preservation of Residual Hearing: Long-Term Results With a Mid-Scala Electrode.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elisabeth MamelleSorbonne Université, Inserm, Réhabilitation chirurgicale mini-invasive et robotisée de l'audition, Paris, France. elisabeth.mamelle@aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5263-1064
Benjamin GrangerPublic Health Department, AP-HP, GH Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Olivier SterkersSorbonne Université, Inserm, Réhabilitation chirurgicale mini-invasive et robotisée de l'audition, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2054-3104
Ghizlene LahlouSorbonne Université, Inserm, Réhabilitation chirurgicale mini-invasive et robotisée de l'audition, Paris, France.
Evelyne FerrarySorbonne Université, Inserm, Réhabilitation chirurgicale mini-invasive et robotisée de l'audition, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0066-8556
Yann NguyenSorbonne Université, Inserm, Réhabilitation chirurgicale mini-invasive et robotisée de l'audition, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4635-0658
Isabelle MosnierSorbonne Université, Inserm, Réhabilitation chirurgicale mini-invasive et robotisée de l'audition, Paris, France.
Inserm · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the long-term hearing outcomes in cochlear implanted adults with residual hearing at low frequencies, and the proportion of patients using electro-acoustic stimulation (EAS).

methodsA monocentric retrospective cohort study was performed in a tertiary referral center. Population demographics, surgical approach, pre- and postoperative hearing at low frequencies, in the implanted and contralateral ear, were recorded as well as duration of EAS use. The percentage hearing preservation was calculated according to the formula S (HEARRING group).

resultsIn total, 63 adults (81 ears) with residual hearing underwent cochlear implantation with intent to use EAS processors. Six different types of electrode array were implanted. The mean pure tone audiometry (PTA) shift after cochlear implantation was 16 ± 15 dB HL (range 0-59 dB HL). Half of the implanted ears had minimal hearing preservation or total hearing loss (HL) at 5.5 years and the cumulative risk of total HL was 50% at 7 years. During the follow-up, total HL occurred in 22 ears. The decrease in hearing levels was similar in both implanted and contralateral ear during follow-up (ns, F = 2.46 ± 3, Linear Mixed Model (LMM)). Only 44 patients found a benefit from EAS at the first fitting. At the last visit, EAS processors were fitted in 30% of the cases. The pre- and postoperative mean PTA thresholds were not predictive of EAS use (Cox's proportional hazards analysis).

conclusionsPostoperative residual hearing was observed in 93% of implanted ears, but only half of them had an initial benefit from EAS. No predictive factors were found to influence the use of EAS processors.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAuditory PerceptionCochlear ImplantationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAudiometry, Pure-ToneAuditory ThresholdCochlear ImplantsDisease ProgressionFemaleHearingHearing LossHumansMaleCochlear implantEASHearing preservationNeurosensorial hearing lossOutcomesPartial deafness

Identifiers

PMID31802226
OpenAlexW2992350988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.