Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31801993›Full record

ArticleThe pharmacogenomics journal2020

Statin-induced LDL cholesterol response and type 2 diabetes: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Roelof A J Smit, Stella Trompet, Aaron Leong, Mark O Goodarzi, Iris Postmus, Helen Warren, Elizabeth Theusch, Michael R Barnes, Benoit J Arsenault, Xiaohui Li and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Pleiotropic use of Statins as non-lipid-lowering drugs.International journal of biological sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Roelof A J SmitDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. r.a.j.smit@lumc.nl.
Stella TrompetDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Aaron LeongDivision of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Mark O GoodarziDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Iris PostmusSection of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Helen WarrenWilliam Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine, Queen Mary University of London, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Elizabeth TheuschChildren's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, 5700 Martin Luther King Jr Way, Oakland, CA, 94609, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5678-759X
Michael R BarnesWilliam Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine, Queen Mary University of London, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9097-7381
Benoit J ArsenaultCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Québec, QC, Canada.
Xiaohui LiThe Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5037-3572
QiPing FengDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Daniel I ChasmanHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
L Adrienne CupplesDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0273-7965
Graham A HitmanBlizard Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Ronald M KraussChildren's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, 5700 Martin Luther King Jr Way, Oakland, CA, 94609, USA.
Bruce M PsatyCardiovascular Health Research Unit, Departments of Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA.
Jerome I RotterThe Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
Saskia le CessieDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
C Michael SteinDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
J Wouter JukemaDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3246-8359
GIST consortium
Leiden University Medical Center · NLQueen Mary University of London · GBThe Lundquist Institute · USVanderbilt University · USBoston University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USHarvard University · USInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec · CAKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute · US

Funding

CHARGE Consortium: Omics Discovery for CVD and Aging PhenotypesR01HL105756 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Bruce M Psaty, NICHOLAS L SMITH · 2011 to 2026
$9.5M
Rare variants and NHLBI traits in deeply phenotyped cohortsR01HL120393 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M, RICE, KENNETH M. · 2014 to 2016
$8.9M
CHS research resources for the cardiovascular health of older adultsU01HL130114 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BURKE, GREGORY L, KRONMAL, RICHARD A · 2016 to 2019
$6.6M
Rare variants and NHLBI traits in deeply phenotyped cohortsU01HL120393 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M, RICE, KENNETH M. · 2017 to 2018
$5.6M
Pleiotropy of PCSK9 InhibitionR01GM120523 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI FENG, QIPING · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Drug Metabolism Genotypes in Clinical PracticeR01GM109145 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI STEIN, CHARLES M. · 2014 to 2018
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105756NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL120393NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL120393NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL130114NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109145NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It remains unclear whether the increased risk of new-onset type 2 diabetes (T2D) seen in statin users is due to low LDL-C concentrations, or due to the statin-induced proportional change in LDL-C. In addition, genetic instruments have not been proposed before to examine whether liability to T2D might cause greater proportional statin-induced LDL-C lowering. Using summary-level statistics from the Genomic Investigation of Statin Therapy (GIST, n

Indexed as

Cholesterol, LDLDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisCholesterol, LDLHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID31801993
PMCPMC7260089
OpenAlexW2992702422

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.