Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31801795›Full record

ArticleHospital pediatrics2020

Identifying Modifiable Health Care Barriers to Improve Health Equity for Hospitalized Children.

K Casey Lion, Chuan Zhou, Beth E Ebel, Robert B Penfold, Rita Mangione-Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hospital pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

K Casey LionDepartment of Pediatrics and casey.lion@seattlechildrens.org.
Chuan ZhouDepartment of Pediatrics and.
Beth E EbelDepartment of Pediatrics and.
Robert B PenfoldKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Rita Mangione-SmithDepartment of Pediatrics and.

Funding

Targeted Inpatient Navigation to Improve Care for Minority Children and FamiliesK23HD078507 · NICHD · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI LION, KATHERINE CASEY · 2014 to 2018
$692k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD078507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren from socially disadvantaged families experience worse hospital outcomes compared with other children. We sought to identify modifiable barriers to care to target for intervention.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cohort study of hospitalized children over 15 months. Caregivers completed a survey within 3 days of admission and 2 to 8 weeks after discharge to assess 10 reported barriers to care related to their interactions within the health care system (eg, not feeling like they have sufficient skills to navigate the system and experiencing marginalization). Associations between barriers and outcomes (30-day readmissions and length of stay) were assessed by using multivariable regression. Barriers associated with worse outcomes were then tested for associations with a cumulative social disadvantage score based on 5 family sociodemographic characteristics (eg, low income).

resultsOf eligible families, 61% (

conclusionsSystem barriers, skill barriers, cultural distance, and marginalization were significantly associated with both worse hospital outcomes and social disadvantage, suggesting these are promising targets for intervention to decrease disparities for hospitalized children.

Indexed as

Child, HospitalizedHealth EquitySocioeconomic FactorsAdolescentCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncomeInfantMaleProspective StudiesSocial Determinants of HealthUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31801795
PMCPMC6931033

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.