Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31801604›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2019

Gene expression analysis of membrane progesterone receptors in women with recurrent spontaneous abortion: a case control study.

Reyhane Rahnama, Mitra Rafiee, Saloomeh Fouladi, Maryam Akbari-Fakhrabadi, Ferdos Mehrabian, Abbas Rezaei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Endometrial Progesterone and Estrogen Receptors in Relation to Hormonal Levels in Women with Unexplained Recurrent Miscarriage.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Reyhane RahnamaDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mitra RafieeDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Saloomeh FouladiDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Maryam Akbari-FakhrabadiDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ferdos MehrabianDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Al-Zahra Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Abbas RezaeiDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. rezaei@med.mui.ac.ir.
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. 395057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRecurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) is a condition which is defined as three consecutive pregnancy losses prior to 20 weeks from the last menstrual period. Progesterone is a steroid hormone that has an essential role in the implantation and maintenance of pregnancy. The progesterone signaling is performed by nuclear progesterone receptors (NPRs) and membrane progesterone receptors (mPR). The aim of this study was to analyze gene expression of mPR-α, mPR-β and NPR in the endometrium of patients with a history of RSA compared to normal fertile women.

resultsIn this study, endometrial samples were obtained from 10 women with a history of RSA and 10 fertile women during days 10-14 of menstrual cycle. Relative expression of mPR-α, mPR-β and NPR genes were studied by a quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and compared between the two groups. The mean relative expression of mPR-β gene was significantly lower in the case group compared to the fertile women (p < 0.05). However, the gene expression of mPR-α and NPR showed no significant difference between two groups. The findings suggest a reduction of endometrial gene expression of mPR-β in RSA patients may play an important role in pathogenesis of RSA.

Indexed as

Abortion, HabitualAdultCase-Control StudiesEndometriumFemaleGene ExpressionHumansPregnancyProgesteroneReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ProgesteroneProgesteroneReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ProgesteroneEndometriummPRNPRProgesteroneRSA

Identifiers

PMID31801604
PMCPMC6894300
OpenAlexW2991862301

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.