Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31801455›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2019

Household cockroaches carry CTX-M-15-, OXA-48- and NDM-1-producing enterobacteria, and share beta-lactam resistance determinants with humans.

Noah Obeng-Nkrumah, Appiah-Korang Labi, Harriet Blankson, Georgina Awuah-Mensah, Daniel Oduro-Mensah, Judelove Anum, James Teye, Solomon Dzidzornu Kwashie, Evariste Bako, Patrick Ferdinand Ayeh-Kumi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genomic landscape ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Carbapenem-Resistant NDM and OXA-48-Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Cross-sectional analysis of risk factors associated withFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Noah Obeng-NkrumahDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, P.O. Box KB 143, Accra, Ghana, West Africa.
Appiah-Korang LabiDepartment of Microbiology, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 77, Accra, Ghana, West Africa.
Harriet BlanksonDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, P.O. Box KB 143, Accra, Ghana, West Africa. hallietus@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2997-9112
Georgina Awuah-MensahSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, England, NG7 2UH, UK.
Daniel Oduro-MensahDepartment of Applied Chemistry and Biochemistry, University for Development Studies, Navrongo Campus, P.O. Box 24, Navrongo, Ghana, West Africa.
Judelove AnumDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, P.O. Box KB 143, Accra, Ghana, West Africa.
James TeyeDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, P.O. Box KB 143, Accra, Ghana, West Africa.
Solomon Dzidzornu KwashieDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, P.O. Box KB 143, Accra, Ghana, West Africa.
Evariste BakoDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Patrick Ferdinand Ayeh-KumiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, P.O. Box KB 143, Accra, Ghana, West Africa.
Richard AsmahDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, P.O. Box KB 143, Accra, Ghana, West Africa.
University of Health and Allied Sciences · GHKorle Bu Teaching Hospital · GHNavrongo Health Research Centre · GHUniversité Joseph Ki-Zerbo · BFUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was designed to investigate whether household cockroaches harbor cephalosporin-resistant enterobacteria that share resistance determinants with human inhabitants. From February through July 2016, whole cockroach homogenates and human fecal samples from 100 households were cultured for cephalosporin-resistant enterobacteria (CRe). The CRe were examined for plasmid-mediated AmpC, ESBL, and carbapenemase genes; antibiotic susceptibility patterns; and conjugative transfer of antibiotic resistance mechanisms. Clonal associations between CRe were determined by multi-locus sequence typing (MLST).

resultsTwenty CRe were recovered from whole cockroach homogenates from 15 households. The prevalence of households with cockroaches that harbored CRe, AmpC- (based on phenotype, with no identifiable blaAmpC genes), ESBL-, and carbapenemase-producers were 15, 4, 5%(2 bla

conclusionThe findings provide evidence that household cockroaches may carry CTX-M-15-, OXA-48- and NDM-1-producers, and share clonal relationship and beta-lactam resistance determinants with humans.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta-Lactamasesbeta-Lactam ResistanceCockroachesDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEnterobacteriaceaeFecesGhanaHousingHumansPlasmidsbeta-lactamase CTX-M-15beta-lactamase NDM-1beta-LactamasesCarbapenemaseCockroachConjugationESBLMultilocus sequence typing

Identifiers

PMID31801455
PMCPMC6894353
OpenAlexW2992379661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.