Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31801069›Full record

ArticleCell reports2019

Metabolic Rewiring in Response to Biguanides Is Mediated by mROS/HIF-1a in Malignant Lymphocytes.

Hamidullah Khan, Ashish Anshu, Aman Prasad, Sushmita Roy, Justin Jeffery, Wasakorn Kittipongdaja, David T Yang, Stefan M Schieke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multilevel Mechanisms of Cancer Drug Resistance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The pyruvate branch point controls lymphoid cancer cell dissemination.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  13. Melatonin inhibits NaIOCell & bioscience · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hamidullah KhanDepartment of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Ashish AnshuDepartment of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Aman PrasadDepartment of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Sushmita RoyDepartment of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Justin JefferyCarbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Wasakorn KittipongdajaDepartment of Dermatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
David T YangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Stefan M SchiekeDepartment of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA; William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, WI 53705, USA. Electronic address: schieke@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USUniversity of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center · USWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AMY TRENTHAM-DIETZ · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
INTEGRATED TRAINING FOR PHYSICIAN-SCIENTISTST32GM008692 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BURKARD, MARK E · 1998 to 2020
$10.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic flexibility allows cells to adapt to various environments and limits the efficacy of metabolic drugs. Therapeutic targeting of cancer metabolism relies on defining limiting requirements and vulnerabilities in the highly dynamic metabolic network. Here, we characterize the metabolic reprogramming and identify cancer-specific metabolic vulnerabilities in response to the pharmacological inhibition of mitochondrial complex I. Our work reveals the adaptation mechanism in malignant lymphocytes providing resistance against the biguanides phenformin and metformin by transcriptionally reprogramming glucose metabolism. Metabolic adaptation to complex I inhibition is mediated by mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mROS) serving as a mitochondrial stress signal activating hypoxia-inducible factor-1a (HIF-1a). Inhibition of the mROS/HIF-1a axis through antioxidants or direct suppression of HIF-1a selectively disrupts metabolic adaptation and survival during complex I dysfunction in malignant lymphocytes. Our results identify HIF-1a signaling as a critical factor in resistance against biguanide-induced mitochondrial dysfunction, allowing selective targeting of metabolic pathways in leukemia and lymphoma.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsCarbohydrate MetabolismCell HypoxiaCell LineCell Line, TumorElectron Transport Complex IFemaleHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitJurkat CellsLymphocytesMaleMetforminElectron Transport Complex IHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMetforminReactive Oxygen SpeciesbiguanidesHIF-1alymphoid malignanciesmetabolic flexibilitymitochondria

Identifiers

PMID31801069
PMCPMC8385748
OpenAlexW2993198509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.