Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31800959›Full record

ArticleBlood2020

Platelet necrosis mediates ischemic stroke outcome in mice.

Frederik Denorme, Bhanu Kanth Manne, Irina Portier, Alicia S Eustes, Yasuhiro Kosaka, Benjamin T Kile, Matthew T Rondina, Robert A Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Platelet mTOR Is a Regulator of Sterile Immunothrombosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Frederik DenormeUniversity of Utah Molecular Medicine Program, Salt Lake City, UT.
Bhanu Kanth ManneUniversity of Utah Molecular Medicine Program, Salt Lake City, UT.
Irina PortierUniversity of Utah Molecular Medicine Program, Salt Lake City, UT.
Alicia S EustesUniversity of Utah Molecular Medicine Program, Salt Lake City, UT.
Yasuhiro KosakaUniversity of Utah Molecular Medicine Program, Salt Lake City, UT.
Benjamin T KileAnatomy and Developmental Biology, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Matthew T RondinaUniversity of Utah Molecular Medicine Program, Salt Lake City, UT.
Robert A CampbellUniversity of Utah Molecular Medicine Program, Salt Lake City, UT.

Funding

UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Jared P Rutter · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
Utah Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR002538 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HESS, RACHEL, MAJERSIK, JENNIFER JUHL · 2018 to 2022
$26.0M
Translational Research Skills Development CoreU54HL112311 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WEYRICH, ANDREW S, ZIMMERMAN, GUY A. · 2012 to 2016
$12.9M
UT StrokeNet Administrative SupplementU24NS107228 · NINDS · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Jennifer Juhl Majersik · 2018 to 2026
$3.0M
The Effects of ART on Platelets and HIV-Associated ThrombosisR01HL126547 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI PLANELLES, VICENTE, RONDINA, MATTHEW THOMAS · 2014 to 2017
$3.0M
Translational Control of Megakaryocyte and Platelet Function in SepsisR01HL142804 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI RONDINA, MATTHEW THOMAS · 2018 to 2021
$1.9M
UT StrokeNetU10NS086606 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MAJERSIK, JENNIFER JUHL · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Platelet Immune Responses in Aging and InfluenzaR01AG048022 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI RONDINA, MATTHEW THOMAS · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Interferon-Induced Transmembrane Protein 3 (IFITM3) Regulates Thrombosis During Inflammation in AgingK01AG059892 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI CAMPBELL, ROBERT A · 2019 to 2022
$400k
Novel Regulatory Mechanisms of Inflammation-Induced ThrombosisR56AG059877 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI RONDINA, MATTHEW THOMAS · 2018 to 2018
$381k
Platelet Reprogramming During InflammationI01CX001696 · VA · VA SALT LAKE CITY HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI Matthew Thomas Rondina · 2018 to 2026
–
CSRD VA I01 CX001696NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002538NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126547NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142804NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL112311NIA NIH HHS K01 AG059892NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048022NIA NIH HHS R56 AG059877NINDS NIH HHS U10 NS086606NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS107228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulated platelet functions contribute to the development and progression of ischemic stroke. Utilizing mice with a platelet-specific deletion of cyclophilin D (CypD), a mediator of necrosis, we found that platelet necrosis regulates tissue damage and outcomes during ischemic stroke in vivo. Mice with loss of CypD in platelets (CypDplt-/-mice) exhibited significantly enhanced cerebral blood flow, improved neurological and motor functions, and reduced ischemic stroke infarct volume after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. These effects were attributable, at least in part, to platelet-neutrophil interactions. Twenty-four hours after stroke, significantly more circulating platelet-neutrophil aggregates (PNAs) were found in CypDplt+/+ mice. Underscoring the role of platelet necrosis in PNA formation, we observed a significant number of phosphatidylserine (PS)+ platelets in PNAs in CypDplt+/+ mice. In contrast, significantly fewer platelets in PNAs were PS+ in CypDplt-/- counterparts. Accordingly, mice with CypD-deficient platelets had fewer neutrophils and PNAs recruited to their brain following stroke relative to wild-type counterparts. Neutrophil depletion in wild-type mice conferred protection from ischemic stroke to a similar degree as observed in mice with CypD-deficient platelets. Neutrophil depletion in CypDplt-/- mice did not further reduce infarct size. Transmission electron microscopy of ex vivo-formed PNAs revealed a propensity of necrotic platelets to interact with neutrophils. These results suggest that necrotic platelets interact with neutrophils to exacerbate brain injury during ischemic stroke. Because inhibiting platelet necrosis does not compromise hemostasis, targeting platelet CypD may be a potential therapeutic strategy to limit brain damage following ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PlateletsBrainFemaleGene DeletionInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNecrosisNeutrophilsPeptidyl-Prolyl Isomerase FReperfusion InjuryPeptidyl-Prolyl Isomerase F

Identifiers

PMID31800959
PMCPMC7005363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.