Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31800910›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2019

Developing a deprivation index to study geographical health inequalities in Ecuador.

Andrés Peralta, Verónica Espinel-Flores, Mercè Gotsens, Glòria Pérez, Joan Benach, Marc Marí-Dell'Olmo

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Article in Revista de saude publica, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. A multicriteria vulnerability index for equitable resource allocation in public health funding.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2024
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrés PeraltaAgència de Salut Pública de Barcelona. Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7617-108X
Verónica Espinel-FloresAgència de Salut Pública de Barcelona. Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9557-2105
Mercè GotsensAgència de Salut Pública de Barcelona. Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2952-2024
Glòria PérezAgència de Salut Pública de Barcelona. Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6653-3393
Joan BenachUniversitat Pompeu Fabra. Department of Political and Social Sciences. Health Inequalities Research Group, Employment Conditions Knowledge Network (GREDS-EMCONET). Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2285-742X
Marc Marí-Dell'OlmoAgència de Salut Pública de Barcelona. Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4345-4988

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo develop a deprivation index to study health inequalities in 221 areas of Ecuador, to describe the pattern of deprivation in Ecuador, and to explore the applications of the index to study health inequalities by analysing the association between deprivation and mortality in the study areas.

methodsWe performed principal component analyses of available indicators of the 221 cantons of Ecuador. A set of 41 sociodemographic, social capital, and subjective well-being variables were obtained from the 2010 National Population Census and the National Living Conditions Survey 2013-2014. To explore the application of the index in public health, the association between the index and standardised mortality ratios was estimated through a Poisson regression model.

resultsThe final index was constructed with 17 indicators. The first component explained 51.8% of the total variance of the data. A geographic pattern and a positive association of the index with the standardised mortality ratios of the cantons were observed in both men and women.

conclusionsWe constructed a deprivation index that can identify disadvantaged areas in Ecuador. This index could be a valuable tool for the detection of vulnerabilised populations and the development of interventions and policies adapted to local needs.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesHealth Status IndicatorsEcuadorFemaleGeography, MedicalHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMaleMortalityPoverty AreasPublic HealthSocial Determinants of HealthSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID31800910
PMCPMC9586448

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.