Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31798925›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of kidney health and disease2019

The Influence of Age on the Likelihood of Catheter-Free Fistula Use in Hemodialysis Patients.

Farah Ladak, Pietro Ravani, Matthew J Oliver, Fareed Kamar, Alix Clarke, Swapnil Hiremath, Jennifer MacRae, Peter Blake, Louise M Moist, Amit X Garg and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of kidney health and disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Is the Fistula First Approach still valid?Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Farah LadakCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6973-8570
Pietro RavaniCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6973-8570
Matthew J OliverDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, ON, Canada.
Fareed KamarCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, AB, Canada.
Alix ClarkeCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9635-2702
Swapnil HiremathDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Kidney Research Centre, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0010-3416
Jennifer MacRaeCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, AB, Canada.
Peter BlakeKidney Clinical Research Unit, London Health Sciences Centre, ON, Canada.
Louise M MoistKidney Clinical Research Unit, London Health Sciences Centre, ON, Canada.
Amit X GargKidney Clinical Research Unit, London Health Sciences Centre, ON, Canada.
Ngan LamDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Chance DumaineCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, AB, Canada.
Robert R QuinnCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, AB, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical practice guidelines recommend arteriovenous fistulas as the preferred form of vascular access for hemodialysis. However, some studies have suggested that older age is associated with poorer fistula outcomes.

objectiveWe assessed the impact of age on the outcomes of fistula creation and access-related procedures.

designThis was a prospective cohort study using data collected as part of the Dialysis Measurement Analysis and Reporting (DMAR) system.

settingParticipating Canadian dialysis programs, including Southern Alberta Renal Program, Manitoba Renal Program, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Toronto, Ontario), London Health Sciences Centre (London, Ontario), and The Ottawa Hospital (Ottawa, Ontario). PATIENTS: Incident hemodialysis patients aged 18 years and older who started dialysis between January 1, 2004, and May 31, 2012. MEASUREMENTS: The primary outcome was the proportion of all first fistula attempts that resulted in catheter-free fistula use, defined as independent use of a fistula for hemodialysis (ie, no catheter in place). Secondary outcomes included the time to catheter-free fistula use among patients with a fistula creation attempt, total number of days of catheter-free fistula use, and the proportion of a patient's hemodialysis career spent with an independently functioning fistula (ie, catheter-free fistula use).

methodsWe compared patient characteristics by age group, using

resultsA total of 1091 patients met our inclusion criteria (567 age ≥ 65; 524 age < 65). Only 57% of first fistula attempts resulted in catheter-free fistula use irrespective of age (adjusted odds ratio [OR] LIMITATIONS: The relatively short follow-up time may have underestimated the benefits of fistula creation and the observational study design precludes inferences about causality.

conclusionsIn our study, older patients who underwent a fistula attempt were just as likely as younger patients to achieve catheter-free fistula use, within a similar time frame, and while requiring a similar number of access procedures. However, the minority of dialysis time was spent catheter-free.

Indexed as

arteriovenous fistulacentral venous catheterchronic kidney diseasehemodialysis

Identifiers

PMID31798925
PMCPMC6864041

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.