Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31798912›Full record

ArticleOpen heart

Determinants of aortic growth rate in patients with bicuspid aortic valve by cardiovascular magnetic resonance.

Froso Sophocleous, Bostjan Berlot, Maria Victoria Ordonez, Mai Baquedano, Elena Giulia Milano, Viola De Francesco, Graham Stuart, Massimo Caputo, Chiara Bucciarelli-Ducci, Giovanni Biglino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Assessment of abnormal transvalvular flow and wall shear stress direction for pediatric/young adults with bicuspid aortic valve: A cross-sectional four-dimensional flow study.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Froso SophocleousBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Bostjan BerlotBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5805-5368
Maria Victoria OrdonezBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Mai BaquedanoBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Elena Giulia MilanoInstitute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, UK.
Viola De FrancescoBristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Graham StuartBristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Massimo CaputoBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Chiara Bucciarelli-DucciBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Giovanni BiglinoBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0413-149X
University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/17/1/32804British Heart Foundation PG/15/33/31394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to identify determinants of aortic growth rate in bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) patients. We hypothesised that (1) BAV patients with repaired coarctation (CoA) exhibit decreased aortic growth rate, (2) moderate/severe re-coarctation (reCoA) results in increased growth rate, (3) patients with right non-coronary (RN) valve cusps fusion pattern exhibit increased aortic growth rate compared with right-left cusps fusion and type 0 valves. Methods: Starting from n=521 BAV patients with cardiovascular magnetic resonance data, we identified n=145 patients with at least two scans for aortic growth analysis. Indexed areas of the sinuses of Valsalva and ascending aorta (AAo) were calculated from cine images in end-systole and end-diastole. Patients were classified based on dilation phenotype, presence of CoA, aortic valve function and BAV morphotype. Comparisons between groups were performed. Linear regression was carried out to identify associations between risk factors and aortic growth rate. Results: Patients (39±16 years of age, 68% male) had scans 3.7±1.8 years apart; 32 presented with AAo dilation, 18 with aortic root dilation and 32 were overall dilated. Patients with repaired CoA (n=61) showed decreased aortic root growth rate compared with patients without CoA (p≤0.03) regardless of sex or age. ReCoA, aortic stenosis, regurgitation and history of hypertension were not associated with growth rate. RN fusion pattern showed the highest aortic root growth rate and type 0 the smallest (0.30 vs 0.08 cm Conclusions: Presence of CoA and cusp fusion morphotype were associated with changes in rate of root dilation in our BAV population.

Indexed as

aortic growthaortic rootbicuspid aortic valvecoarctationproximal ascending aortavalve morphotype

Identifiers

PMID31798912
PMCPMC6861085
OpenAlexW2983849074

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.