Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31798839›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2019

The effect of varying multidrug-resistence (MDR) definitions on rates of MDR gram-negative rods.

Aline Wolfensberger, Stefan P Kuster, Martina Marchesi, Reinhard Zbinden, Michael Hombach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  12. Green Synthesized Chitosan Nanoparticles for Controlling Multidrug-ResistantInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  15. Characterization ofMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aline Wolfensberger1Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9028-0007
Stefan P Kuster1Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Martina Marchesi2Institute of Medical Microbiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Reinhard Zbinden2Institute of Medical Microbiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael Hombach2Institute of Medical Microbiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A multitude of definitions determining multidrug resistance (MDR) of Gram-negative organisms exist worldwide. The definitions differ depending on their purpose and on the issueing country or organization. The MDR definitions of the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) were primarily chosen to harmonize epidemiological surveillance. The German Commission of Hospital Hygiene and Infection Prevention (KRINKO) issued a national guideline which is mainly used to guide infection prevention and control (IPC) measures. The Swiss University Hospital Zurich (UHZ) - in absentia of national guidelines - developed its own definition for IPC purposes. In this study we aimed to determine the effects of different definitions of multidrug-resistance on rates of Gram-negative multidrug-resistant organisms (GN-MDRO). Methods: MDR definitions of the ECDC, the German KRINKO and the Swiss University Hospital Zurich were applied on a dataset comprising isolates of Results: In total 11'407 isolates from a 35 month period were included. For Conclusions: Different MDR-definitions lead to considerable variation in rates of GN-MDRO. Differences arise from the number of antibiotic categories required to be resistant, the categories and drugs considered relevant, and the antibiotic panel tested. MDR definitions should be chosen carefully depending on their purpose and local resistance rates, as definitions guiding isolation precautions have direct effects on costs and patient care.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsCross InfectionGermanyGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsHospitals, UniversityHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPractice Guidelines as TopicSwitzerlandAnti-Bacterial AgentsECDCgram-negativesKRINKOMDROMultidrug-resistance

Identifiers

PMID31798839
PMCPMC6883537

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.