Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31798652›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent2019

Deprescribing in a Youth with an Intellectual Disability, Autism, Behavioural Problems, and Medication-Related Obesity: A Case Study.

John D McLennan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Deprescribing practices in Canada: A scoping review.Canadian pharmacists journal : CPJ = Revue des pharmaciens du Canada : RPC
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

John D McLennanChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario-Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario.
Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vlad, not his real name, a 15 year old boy with an autism spectrum disorder and intellectual disability, was referred for psychiatric consultation due to aggression and other behavioural problems. He presented for initial psychiatric consultation on five psychotropic medications with associated severe obesity. A systematic deprescribing and cross-tapering plan was implemented, removing all five psychotropic medications (which included olanzapine and quetiapine) and introducing ziprasidone. These changes were associated with a 44.8kg weight loss with no behavioral deterioration and overall lower rates of aggression. Vlad's case may typify important deficiencies in the service system which create a context that allows for aggressive psychotropic polypharmacy without apparent concomitant increase in sophistication of behavioral management design and support, while also tolerating substantial treatment adverse effects (e.g., medication induced severe obesity) within a member of a vulnerable population (e.g., a youth with developmental disability in care). Suggestions to address some of these contextual factors are outlined.

Indexed as

autismhealth servicesintellectual disabilityobesitypsychotropic medicationziprasidone

Identifiers

PMID31798652
PMCPMC6863577
OpenAlexW3022183188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.