Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31798354›Full record

ArticleDose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society

Vitamin C and Turmeric Attenuate Bax and Bcl-2 Proteins' Expressions and DNA Damage in Lead Acetate-Induced Liver Injury.

Ahlam M Alhusaini, Laila M Faddah, Iman H Hasan, Somayah J Jarallah, Shrouq H Alghamdi, Norah M Alhadab, Amira Badr, Najlaa Elorabi, Enas Zakaria, Abeer Al-Anazi

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. (Ascorb)ing Pb Neurotoxicity in the Developing Brain.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  11. Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Anti-Apoptotic Effects ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  12. Genome-Protecting Compounds as Potential Geroprotectors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahlam M AlhusainiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2905-8882
Laila M FaddahDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3910-6462
Iman H HasanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Somayah J JarallahDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Shrouq H AlghamdiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Norah M AlhadabDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amira BadrDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3983-868X
Najlaa ElorabiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Enas ZakariaDepartment of Pharmaceutics Department, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abeer Al-AnaziDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SAAin Shams University · EGSuez Canal University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLead is a common environmental and occupational pollutant which induced multiorgans dysfunction. The present study was designed to investigate the hepatoprotective effects of turmeric (TUR) and/or vitamin C (Vit-C) alone or together against lead acetate toxicity and to explore novel molecular pathways.

methodAcute hepatotoxicity was induced by lead acetate (100 mg/kg/day, i.p.) in male rats, and the effect of TUR (200 mg/kg/day, orally) and/or Vit-C (250 mg/kg/day, orally) along with lead acetate for 7 days was studied.

resultsLead acetate increased serum alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase, lactate dehydrogenase, hepatic lipid peroxidation and nitric oxide; while, hepatic superoxide dismutase and glutathione activities were downregulated. Hepatic Bcl-2-associated X (Bax) and B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) proteins expressions were altered and hepatic DNA damaged was increased as well. Liver/body weight ratio was decreased. Hematoxylin and eosin demonstrated that lead acetate induced focal areas of massive hepatic degeneration of the hepatocytes. Treatment with both antioxidants ameliorated all the altered parameters and induced marked improvement of liver architecture.

conclusionThe combination of TUR and Vit-C has shown the most protective effects against lead acetate-induced hepatotoxicity.

Indexed as

Bax and Bcl-2hepatotoxicitylead acetateTURVit-C

Identifiers

PMID31798354
PMCPMC6864043
OpenAlexW2991079965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.