Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31797590›Full record

ArticlePacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing2020

Monitoring ICU Mortality Risk with A Long Short-Term Memory Recurrent Neural Network.

Ke Yu, Mingda Zhang, Tianyi Cui, Milos Hauskrecht

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Personalized event prediction for Electronic Health Records.Artificial intelligence in medicine · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  15. Neural Clinical Event Sequence Prediction through Personalized Online Adaptive Learning.Artificial intelligence in medicine. Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (2005- ) · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ke YuIntelligent Systems Program, University of Pittsburgh, USA, key44@pitt.edu.
Mingda Zhang
Tianyi Cui
Milos Hauskrecht
University of Pittsburgh · USIntelligent Systems Research (United States) · US

Funding

Real-time detection of deviations in clinical care in ICU data streamsR01GM088224 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CLERMONT, GILLES, COOPER, GREGORY F. · 2009 to 2017
$3.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In intensive care units (ICU), mortality prediction is a critical factor not only for effective medical intervention but also for allocation of clinical resources. Structured electronic health records (EHR) contain valuable information for assessing mortality risk in ICU patients, but current mortality prediction models usually require laborious human-engineered features. Furthermore, substantial missing data in EHR is a common problem for both the construction and implementation of a prediction model.Inspired by language-related models, we design a new framework for dynamic monitoring of patients' mortality risk. Our framework uses the bag-of-words representation for all relevant medical events based on most recent history as inputs. By design, it is robust to missing data in EHR and can be easily implemented as an instant scoring system to monitor the medical development of all ICU patients. Specifically, our model uses latent semantic analysis (LSA) to encode the patients' states into low-dimensional embeddings, which are further fed to long short-term memory networks for mortality risk prediction. Our results show that the deep learning based framework performs better than the existing severity scoring system, SAPS-II. We observe that bidirectional long short-term memory demonstrates superior performance, probably due to the successful capture of both forward and backward temporal dependencies.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyElectronic Health RecordsHumansIntensive Care UnitsNeural Networks, Computer

Identifiers

PMID31797590
PMCPMC6934094
OpenAlexW2991357568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.