Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31797324›Full record

SynthesisBrazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]2020

Serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance patterns of invasive pneumococcal disease isolates from children in mainland China-a systematic review.

Weidong Men, Qiaoli Dong, Wei Shi, Kaihu Yao

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology], 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Impact of the 13-valent pneumococcal vaccine onThe Journal of international medical research · 2025
    Article
  5. Epidemiology, changing resistance trends and serotypes ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [The new 15-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine for the prevention ofJournal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Effect of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine availability onEmerging microbes & infections · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Weidong MenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, 071000, China.
Qiaoli DongDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, 071000, China.
Wei ShiBeijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Kaihu YaoBeijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China. jiuhu2655@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1548-8670

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to review and report the serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance patterns of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) isolates, as this information is important for policy making since China has not adopted any pneumococcal vaccines in the national immunization schedule.

methodsA systematic review of the published literature from January 2000 to December 2018 was performed to identify articles that describe the serotype and/or antimicrobial resistance patterns of IPD cases in children in mainland China. Analysis of the extracted data was performed with the Microsoft Excel spreadsheet program. The percentage of the serotypes was calculated by dividing the number of isolates for each serotype with the total number of isolates included in all the studies. The theoretical impact of the vaccine was estimated by calculating the percentage of isolates that exhibited the serotypes included in the vaccines. The prevalence of antimicrobial resistance was defined as the number of isolates that were resistant divided by the total number of isolates tested for resistance to the specific antimicrobial agent.

resultsForty-two articles were screened in the preliminary search, of which sixteen fulfilled inclusion criteria and were included in the final analysis. The predominant serotypes were 19A, 19F, 14, 23F, and 6B, and the estimated impact of PCV13 was 90.4%. The isolates exhibited a high frequency of resistance to cefuroxime, cefaclor, and erythromycin.

conclusionsIt is necessary for Chinese children to receive PCV13. Clinical workers should pay attention to the high frequency of resistance to antimicrobial agents.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildChild HealthChinaHumansPneumococcal InfectionsPneumococcal VaccinesPrevalenceSerogroupStreptococcus pneumoniaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsPneumococcal VaccinesAntibiotic resistanceChildrenInvasive pneumococcal diseasePneumococcal conjugate vaccineSerotype

Identifiers

PMID31797324
PMCPMC7203282

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.