Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31797319›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2021

The additive prognostic value of coronary calcium score (CCS) to single photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging (SPECT-MPI)-real world data from a single center.

Vinoda Sharma, Lal Mughal, Gerasimos Dimitropoulos, Awais Sheikh, Michael Griffin, Alexandra Moss, Alp Notghi, Manish Pandit, Derek L Connolly, Chetan Varma and 1 more

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Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Combined evaluation of CAC score and myocardial perfusion imaging in patients at risk of cardiovascular disease: where are we and what do the data say.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. The impact of coronary calcium score as an addition to myocardial perfusion imaging in altering clinical management (ICCAMPA trial).Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Myocardial perfusion imaging and CAC score: Not only a brick in the wall.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Cardiac imaging for the assessment of patients being evaluated for kidney transplantation.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Myocardial perfusion imaging and coronary calcium score: A marriage made in heaven.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Utilising combined MPI and CACS results.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Is SPECT LVEF assessment more accurate than CT at higher heart rates? More evidence for complementary information in multimodality imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Vinoda SharmaBirmingham City Hospital, SWBH NHS Trust, Dudley Road, Birmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom. vinodasharma@hotmail.com.
Lal MughalBirmingham City Hospital, SWBH NHS Trust, Dudley Road, Birmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom.
Gerasimos DimitropoulosBirmingham City Hospital, SWBH NHS Trust, Dudley Road, Birmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom.
Awais SheikhBirmingham City Hospital, SWBH NHS Trust, Dudley Road, Birmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom.
Michael GriffinBirmingham City Hospital, SWBH NHS Trust, Dudley Road, Birmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom.
Alexandra MossBirmingham City Hospital, SWBH NHS Trust, Dudley Road, Birmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom.
Alp NotghiBirmingham City Hospital, SWBH NHS Trust, Dudley Road, Birmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom.
Manish PanditBirmingham City Hospital, SWBH NHS Trust, Dudley Road, Birmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom.
Derek L ConnollyBirmingham City Hospital, SWBH NHS Trust, Dudley Road, Birmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom.
Chetan VarmaBirmingham City Hospital, SWBH NHS Trust, Dudley Road, Birmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom.
Paulus KirchhofBirmingham City Hospital, SWBH NHS Trust, Dudley Road, Birmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsSingle-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging [SPECT-MPI] is a functional test for coronary ischemia. We aimed to assess the additive prognostic value of coronary calcium score (CCS) to SPECT-MPI in stable patients.

methodsThis study is a retrospective analysis of 655 patients who underwent SPECT-MPI with CCS (2012 to 2017). Receiver operator characteristic (ROC) identified CCS cutoff value for all-cause mortality: CCS+ if > cutoff value and MPI+ if ≥ 5% total perfusion defect (TPD). Patients were divided into 1 MPI-/CCS-; 2 MPI+/CCS-; 3 MPI-/CCS+; 4 MPI+/CCS+ and compared. Cox proportional hazard analysis identified predictors of mortality.

resultsCCS cutoff for all-cause mortality was > 216 (C statistic 0.756, P < 0.0001). In MPI+ groups, mean TPD was similar (13.4% and 13.1% respectively) but mortality was higher in the CCS+ (12.5% vs. 4.8%, P = 0.22) as was the severe LV systolic dysfunction (8.0% vs. 0%, P = 0.095). In MPI- groups, mean TPD was similar (0.7% and 0.9% respectively) but all-cause mortality was higher in the CCS+ (10.7% vs. 1.6%, P < 0.0001) as was severe LVSD (2.9 % vs. 0.3% P = 0.016). Age, smoking, renal impairment ,and CCS > 216 were independent predictors of mortality.

conclusionsPatients with raised CCS on SPECT-MPI have increased mortality and poor LV function despite a negative MPI.

Indexed as

Predictive Value of TestsAgedCalciumCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMortalityMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCalciumCADCTMPISPECT

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.