Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31797066›Full record

ReviewCurrent psychiatry reports2019

Suicide Has Many Faces, So Does Ketamine: a Narrative Review on Ketamine's Antisuicidal Actions.

Aiste Lengvenyte, Emilie Olié, Philippe Courtet

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current psychiatry reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Ketamine for depressive symptoms: A retrospective chart review of a private ketamine clinic.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A Computational Model of Hopelessness and Active-Escape Bias in Suicidality.Computational psychiatry (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aiste LengvenyteDepartment of Psychiatric Emergency & Acute Care, Lapeyronie Hospital, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Emilie OliéDepartment of Psychiatric Emergency & Acute Care, Lapeyronie Hospital, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Philippe CourtetDepartment of Psychiatric Emergency & Acute Care, Lapeyronie Hospital, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France. philippe.courtet@umontpellier.fr.
Hôpital Lapeyronie · FRInserm · FRVilnius University · LT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewSuicidal behaviours are a challenge for a medical system and public health, partly due to the current lack of evidence-based, effective, rapid tools for suicidal crisis management. Ketamine and its enantiomer esketamine have raised hopes regarding this issue in the recent years. However, their efficacy in suicidal behaviours and mechanisms for it remain a topic of debate. RECENT

findingsSubanesthetic ketamine doses rapidly, albeit transiently decrease suicidal ideation, with effects emerging within an hour and persisting up to a week. Current evidence points to various and not necessarily exclusive mechanisms for ketamine's antisuicidal action, including effects on neuroplasticity, inflammation, reward system and pain processing. Ketamine rapidly decreases suicidal ideation, but whether it leads to meaningful clinical outcomes past 1 week is unclear. Multiple putative mechanisms drive ketamine's antisuicidal action. Future studies will have to show long-term ketamine treatment outcomes and further elucidate its mechanisms of action.

Indexed as

Suicide PreventionAntidepressive AgentsHumansInflammationKetamineNeuronal PlasticityPainRewardSuicidal IdeationSuicideAntidepressive AgentsKetamineAnhedoniaInflammationKetamineNeuronal plasticitySuicidal ideationSuicide

Identifiers

PMID31797066
OpenAlexW2994314773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.