Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31797050›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2020

Gender and age differences in the association between work stress and incident depressive symptoms among Korean employees: a cohort study.

Sun-Young Kim, Young-Chul Shin, Kang-Seob Oh, Dong-Won Shin, Weon-Jeong Lim, Sung Joon Cho, Sang-Won Jeon

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Psychosocial Occupational Exposures and Mental Illness.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2022
    Pooled it
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  11. The Status of Occupational Stress and Its Influence on the Health of Medical Staff in Lanzhou, China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Work-Related Stress, Health Status, and Status of Health Apps Use in Korean Adult Workers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
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  17. Job Stress and Mental Well-Being among Working Men and Women in Europe: The Mediating Role of Social Support.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sun-Young KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Ewha Woman's University Seoul Hospital, Ewha Women's University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young-Chul ShinDepartment of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 29 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03181, Republic of Korea.
Kang-Seob OhDepartment of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 29 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03181, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Won ShinDepartment of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 29 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03181, Republic of Korea.
Weon-Jeong LimDepartment of Psychiatry, Ewha Woman's University Seoul Hospital, Ewha Women's University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung Joon ChoDepartment of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 29 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03181, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Won JeonDepartment of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 29 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03181, Republic of Korea. sangwonyda@hanmail.net.
Sungkyunkwan University · KREwha Womans University · KRKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to identify gender- and age-specific occupational stress associated with depressive symptoms among Korean employees.

methodsData of 73,014 employees aged 18 and above who had undergone comprehensive health examinations at Kangbuk Samsung Hospital Health Screening Center, South Korea, in January 2012 and who were followed up until December 2017 were collected, and 63,959 (participation rate: 87.59%, men: 50,413, women: 13,546) were finally analyzed. A Cox proportional hazards model was used to estimate the hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals of the relationship between occupational stress and depressive symptoms. In light of gender and age differences in the association between occupational stress and depressive symptoms, interaction and stratification by gender and age groups were tested.

resultsDuring 238,630 person-years of follow-up, case-level depressive symptoms developed in 4227 participants (an incident rate of 1.8%). There were gender differences in the relationship between job stress and incident depressive symptoms. For men, high job demand, job insecurity, lack of reward, and discomfort in their organizational climate were associated with incident depressive symptoms in all age groups. Insufficient job control was associated with the development of depressive symptoms only in midlife and organizational injustice only in early adulthood. For women, the results for high job demand, organizational injustice, and discomfort in an organizational climate were associated with the onset of depressive symptoms from early adulthood to the midlife decade.

conclusionThe results suggest gender and age differences in the relationship between occupational stress and incident depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsCohort StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational StressOrganizational CultureRepublic of KoreaRewardSex FactorsWorkplaceDepressionGenderLife spanOccupational stress

Identifiers

PMID31797050
OpenAlexW2992205617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.