Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31796832›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Analysis of proliferating neuronal progenitors and immature neurons in the human hippocampus surgically removed from control and epileptic patients.

Tatsunori Seki, Tomokatsu Hori, Hajime Miyata, Michiyo Maehara, Takashi Namba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Tatsunori SekiDepartment of Histology and Neuroanatomy, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, 160-8402, Japan. sekit@tokyo-med.ac.jp.
Tomokatsu HoriDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Neurological Center Hospital, Tokyo, 134-0088, Japan.
Hajime MiyataDepartment of Neuropathology, Research Institute for Brain and Blood Vessels, Akita Cerebrospinal and Cardiovascular Center, Akita, 010-0874, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2551-5978
Michiyo MaeharaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Takashi NambaDepartment of Anatomy, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPResearch Institute for Brain and Blood Vessels Akita · JPTokyo Medical University · JPTokyo Metropolitan Neurological Hospital · JPTokyo Women's Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult neurogenesis in the mammalian hippocampus is a well-known phenomenon. However, it remains controversial as to what extent adult neurogenesis actually occurs in the adult human hippocampus, and how brain diseases, such as epilepsy, affect human adult neurogenesis. To address these questions, we analyzed immature neuronal marker-expressing (PSA-NCAM+) cells and proliferating neuronal progenitor (Ki67+/HuB+/DCX+) cells in the surgically removed hippocampus of epileptic patients. In control patients, a substantial number of PSA-NCAM+ cells were distributed densely below the granule cell layer. In epileptic patients with granule cell dispersion, the number of PSA-NCAM+ cells was reduced, and aberrant PSA-NCAM+ cells were found. However, the numbers of Ki67+/HuB+/DCX+ cells were very low in both control and epileptic patients. The large number of PSA-NCAM+ cells and few DCX+/HuB+/Ki-67+ cells observed in the controls suggest that immature-type neurons are not recently generated neurons, and that the level of hippocampal neuronal production in adult humans is low. These results also suggest that PSA-NCAM is a useful marker for analyzing the pathology of epilepsy, but different interpretations of the immunohistochemical results between humans and rodents are required.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersCell ProliferationEpilepsyHippocampusHumansNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisNeuronsStem CellsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID31796832
PMCPMC6890740
OpenAlexW2993664363

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.