Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31796453›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2019

Severe illicit gamma-hydroxybutyric acid withdrawal in a pregnant woman: what to do?

J C van Mechelen, Bag Dijkstra, Acm Vergouwen

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J C van MechelenDepartment of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology, OLVG Location West, Amsterdam, North Holland, the Netherlands joost.c.vanmechelen@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6686-9727
Bag DijkstraNijmegen Institute for Scientist-Practitioners in Addiction (NISPA), Radboud University, Nijmegen, Gelderland, the Netherlands.
Acm VergouwenDepartment of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology, OLVG Location West, Amsterdam, North Holland, the Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case report presents the case of a 29 weeks pregnant woman in her late twenties who was seen at the emergency department of a hospital with a seizure of unknown cause. By anamnesis and hetero-anamnesis the use of illicit gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) was revealed. Examination showed dilated pupils, sweating, tremor, tachycardia and bradyphrenic thinking. Subsequently, the seizure was indicated as a severe illicit GHB withdrawal symptom. Thereafter, treatment had to be decided on in the absence of evidence-based and practiced-based guidelines and treatment options for this specific patient population. Initially diazepam was started, which was later on substituted by sodium oxybate. Despite the critical professional situation the patient gave birth to a healthy daughter after 37 weeks of pregnancy.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHumansHydroxybutyratesIllicit DrugsPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsSeizuresSubstance-Related DisordersSubstance Withdrawal Syndrome4-hydroxybutyric acidHydroxybutyratesIllicit Drugsdeliriumdrugs misuse (including addiction)drugs: psychiatrypsychiatry (drugs and medicines)

Identifiers

PMID31796453
PMCPMC7001713
OpenAlexW2993544050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.