Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31796096›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2019

Mutational signatures in colon cancer.

Priyatama Pandey, Zhi Yang, Darryl Shibata, Paul Marjoram, Kimberly D Siegmund

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Priyatama PandeyDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 2001 N. Soto Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90032, USA.
Zhi YangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 2001 N. Soto Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90032, USA.
Darryl ShibataDepartment of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 2011 Zonal Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
Paul MarjoramDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 2001 N. Soto Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90032, USA.
Kimberly D SiegmundDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 2001 N. Soto Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90032, USA. kims@usc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7599-9726
University of Southern California · US

Funding

USC/NORRIS COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER (CORE) SUPPORTP30CA014089 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MYLES G COCKBURN · 1985 to 2026
$181.4M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES007048 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ROB S MCCONNELL · 1996 to 2026
$46.4M
Statistical Methods for Integrative Genomics in CancerP01CA196569 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Paul Marjoram · 2016 to 2026
$25.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA196569NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014089NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007048NIEHS NIH HHS P30ES07048NIH HHS P01CA196569NIH HHS P30CA014089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRecently, many tumor sequencing studies have inferred and reported on mutational signatures, short nucleotide patterns at which particular somatic base substitutions appear more often. A number of signatures reflect biological processes in the patient and factors associated with cancer risk. Our goal is to infer mutational signatures appearing in colon cancer, a cancer for which environmental risk factors vary by cancer subtype, and compare the signatures to those in adult stem cells from normal colon. We also compare the mutational signatures to others in the literature.

resultsWe apply a probabilistic mutation signature model to somatic mutations previously reported for six adult normal colon stem cells and 431 colon adenocarcinomas. We infer six mutational signatures in colon cancer, four being specific to tumors with hypermutation. Just two signatures explained the majority of mutations in the small number of normal aging colon samples. All six signatures are independently identified in a series of 295 Chinese colorectal cancers.

Indexed as

MutationAdenocarcinomaAdult Stem CellsColonColonic NeoplasmsHumansModels, GeneticLatent Dirichlet allocation modelMutational processSomatic mutationsTopic model

Identifiers

PMID31796096
PMCPMC6889194
OpenAlexW2992677693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.