Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31796057›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2019

Deletion of the Mir-106b~ 25 MicroRNA cluster attenuates atherosclerosis in Apolipoprotein E knockout mice.

Jonathan Semo, Gil Chernin, Michael Jonas, Sara Shimoni, Jacob George

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Regulatory Non-coding RNAs in Atherosclerosis.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. MicroRNA regulation of cholesterol metabolism.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan SemoHeart Center, Kaplan Medical Center and the Hebrew University School of Medicine, Rehovot, Israel.
Gil CherninNephrology and Hypertension Department, Kaplan Medical Center and the Hebrew University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 1, 76100, Rehovot, Israel. chernin4@gmail.com.
Michael JonasHeart Center, Kaplan Medical Center and the Hebrew University School of Medicine, Rehovot, Israel.
Sara ShimoniHeart Center, Kaplan Medical Center and the Hebrew University School of Medicine, Rehovot, Israel.
Jacob GeorgeHeart Center, Kaplan Medical Center and the Hebrew University School of Medicine, Rehovot, Israel. Kobige@clalit.org.il.
Kaplan Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicroRNAs are short non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression. The aim of this study was to gain an understanding of the possible role of the miR-106b~ 25 microRNA cluster in regulating atherosclerosis in mice.

methodsMiR-106b~ 25 knockout mice were outcrossed into Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) knockout background to generate double knockout mice. At 36 weeks of age, lesion size was evaluated in the aortic sinus by oil-red-O staining.

resultsLesion size was 2-fold smaller in double KO mice in comparison to ApoE KO mice. In addition, collagen staining showed a trend towards a stable plaque phenotype in the double KO mice. Lipid profiling of plasma samples of double KO and ApoE KO mice using FPLC revealed over 2-fold decrease in Very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) cholesterol content and a 50% decrease in low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol content in double KO mice. By using target prediction software, we have identified several possible targets for the miR-106b~ 25 cluster including the VLDL and LDL receptors. We found that upon feeding miR-106b~ 25 KO mice with high fat diet, the expression of LDL and VLDL receptors was higher than in the wild-type mice, suggesting the miR-106b~ 25 cluster regulates atherosclerosis by influencing clearance of VLDL and LDL from the plasma.

conclusionsWe identified the miR-106b~ 25 cluster as a novel regulator of atherosclerosis in ApoE KO mice, presumably by regulating plasma cholesterol levels.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisBase SequenceCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCholesterol, VLDLDietary FatsDiet, High-FatGene ExpressionMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMicroRNAsMultigene FamilyApolipoproteins ECholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCholesterol, VLDLDietary FatsMicroRNAsMirn106 microRNA, mouseReceptors, LDLVLDL receptorAtherosclerosisCholesterolMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID31796057
PMCPMC6889727
OpenAlexW2994497119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.