Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31795934›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2019

Patient involvement in assessing consultation quality: validation of patient enablement instrument (PEI) in Lithuanian general practice.

Aelita Skarbalienė, Arnoldas Jurgutis, Eva Lena Strandberg, Teresa Pawlikowska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aelita SkarbalienėFaculty of Health Sciences, Klaipeda University, H.Manto, 84, Klaipeda, Lithuania. aelita.skarbaliene@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5782-0937
Arnoldas JurgutisFaculty of Health Sciences, Klaipeda University, H.Manto, 84, Klaipeda, Lithuania.
Eva Lena StrandbergFaculty of Medicine, Lund University, Jan Waldenströms gata, 35, Malmö, Sweden.
Teresa PawlikowskaHealth Professions Education Centre, RCSI, 123 St. Stephen's Green, Dublin 2, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Patient Enablement Instrument (PEI) was designed to encapsulate consultation outcome from the perspective that increasing their understanding and coping ability would underpin a positive consultation outcome for patients. The objective of the study was the validation of the PEI in Lithuanian general practice and comparison of Lithuanian patients' enablement with previous studies in Europe to see if factors associated with patient enablement in Lithuania were reflective of those in the previous studies.

methodsThe Patient Enablement Instrument was translated into Lithuanian and included in the questionnaire along with the questions about a person's health, reasons for visiting the doctor and feeling about the consultation. Practices from 4 different municipalities that are situated in different geographical regions which have both town and rural areas were sampled randomly. Patients scheduled consecutively aged 18 years or more were the subjects of the study. The data analyses focused on internal reliability and concept validity.

resultsThe overall mean patient enablement score was 6.43. Enablement scores declined with increasing patient age, and female patients were more enabled. Patients with biomedical problems had the highest enablement results, while patients with complex problems had the lower results. Enablement was positively related to receiving a prescription and knowing a doctor, and negatively related to wish having consultation with another doctor.

conclusionsThis study substantiates the rationality of using PEI in assessing primary care consultations in Lithuania. The correlations of enablement largely reflect the situation in Western and Central Europe: longer consultation and access to the same physician increases patient enablement.

Indexed as

Patient ParticipationQuality of Health CareFemaleGeneral PracticeHumansLithuaniaMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionQuality Assurance, Health CareReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesConsultationGeneral practicePatient centerednessPatient enablementPatient enablement instrument (PEI)Primary health careQuality

Identifiers

PMID31795934
PMCPMC6892019

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.