Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31795862›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2019

A design principle of root length distribution of plants.

Yeonsu Jung, Keunhwan Park, Kaare H Jensen, Wonjung Kim, Ho-Young Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yeonsu JungDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Keunhwan ParkDepartment of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Kaare H JensenDepartment of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Wonjung KimDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sogang University, Seoul 04107, Korea.
Ho-Young KimDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shaping a plant root into an ideal structure for water capture is increasingly important for sustainable agriculture in the era of global climate change. Although the current genetic engineering of crops favours deep-reaching roots, here we show that nature has apparently adopted a different strategy of shaping roots. We construct a mathematical model for optimal root length distribution by considering that plants seek maximal water uptake at the metabolic expenses of root growth. Our theory finds a logarithmic decrease of root length density with depth to be most beneficial for efficient water uptake, which is supported by biological data as well as our experiments using root-mimicking network systems. Our study provides a tool to gauge the relative performance of root networks in transgenic plants engineered to endure a water deficit. Moreover, we lay a fundamental framework for mechanical understanding and design of water-absorptive growing networks, such as medical and industrial fluid transport systems and soft robots, which grow in porous media including soils and biotissues.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalPlant RootsSoilWaterSoilWaterbiological fluid dynamicsflow in porous mediaplant physicsroot length density

Identifiers

PMID31795862
PMCPMC6936045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.