Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31795613›Full record

ArticleJournal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi2019

Perceived Discrimination, Depression, and the Role of Perceived Social Support as an Effect Modifier in Korean Young Adults.

Kwanghyun Kim, Sun Jae Jung, So Mi Jemma Cho, Ji Hye Park, Hyeon Chang Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kwanghyun KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sun Jae JungDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
So Mi Jemma ChoDepartment of Public Health, Yonsei University Graduate School, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Hye ParkDepartment of Public Health, Yonsei University Graduate School, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeon Chang KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICTNational Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1C1B5083722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe relationships among discrimination, social support, and mental health have mostly been studied in minorities, and relevant studies in the general population are lacking. We aimed to investigate associations between discrimination and depressive symptoms in Korean non-minority young adults, considering the role of social support.

methodsIn total, 372 participants who completed the psychological examinations conducted in the third wave of the Jangseong High School Cohort study were included. We used the Everyday Discrimination Scale to evaluate perceived discrimination and the Beck Depression Inventory-II to measure depressive symptoms. Social support was measured by the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Multivariate linear regression was conducted to investigate associations between discrimination and depression, along with the effect modification of social support. We stratified the population by gender to investigate gender differences.

resultsPerceived discrimination was significantly associated with depressive symptoms (β=0.736, p<0.001), and social support was negatively associated with depression (β=-0.245, p<0.001). In men, support from friends was the most influential factor (β=-0.631, p=0.011), but no significant effect modification was found. In women, support from family was the most influential factor (β=-0.440, p=0.010), and women with higher familial support showed a significantly diminished association between discrimination and depression, unlike those with lower family support.

conclusionsDiscrimination perceived by individuals can lead to depressive symptoms in Korean young adults, and this relationship can may differ by gender and social support status.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthPrejudiceRepublic of KoreaSocial PerceptionSocial SupportYoung AdultDepressionDiscriminationKoreaSocial support

Identifiers

PMID31795613
PMCPMC6893228

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