ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2019
Epicardial Adipose Tissue: Clinical Biomarker of Cardio-Metabolic Risk.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
94 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 186 citations in OpenAlex.
- Epicardial Adipose Tissue Changes After Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Obesity surgery · 2023Pooled it
- Efficacy of cardiometabolic drugs in reduction of epicardial adipose tissue: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2023Pooled it
- A 12-month structured exercise reduces epicardial adipose volume in a frequency-dependent manner and lowers serum M-CSF in community-dwelling older adults: a randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in public health · 2026Trial
- Near-universal prevalence of central adiposity in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: the PARAGON-HF trial.European heart journal · 2025Trial
- The cutoff value of serum triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio of high pericardial adipose tissue in Korean: a retrospective study.Korean journal of family medicine · 2026Article
- From Inclusion Complexes to Metabolic Signaling: The Emerging Role of γ-Cyclodextrin in Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Regulation.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Cardiometabolic associations of SGLT-2 inhibitors on epicardial adiposity and left ventricular function in type 2 diabetes mellitus with coronary artery disease: insights from Malaysian EpiCAD study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Radiomic Assessment of Epicardial Adipose Tissue for the Prediction of Non-Calcified Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaques.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026Article
- Epicardial adipose tissue in coronary microvascular disease.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026Review
- Epicardial Fat Thickness as a Marker of Coronary Artery Disease Severity and Ischemic Burden: A Prospective Echocardiographic Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Inflammatory Reactions Within the Epicardial Adipose Tissue Are Associated with the Expression of the Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products in Aortic Stenosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Epicardial adipose tissue volume and arterial stiffness in people living with diabetes: the METAB-CV-PWV study.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2025Article
- Epicardial adipose tissue volume is associated with impaired left ventricular strain in patients with metabolic syndrome: the mediating role of myocardial energetic efficiency.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2025Article
- Increased Amounts of Epicardial Fat Tissue Are Not Associated With Mitral Annular Calcification in Patients With Severe Aortic Stenosis Planned for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.Structural heart : the journal of the Heart Team · 2025Article
- Cardiometabolic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: from molecular signatures to personalized treatment.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2025Review
- Predicting abnormal epicardial adipose tissue in psoriasis patients by integrating radiomics from non-contrast chest CT with serological biomarkers.BMC medical imaging · 2025Article
- The value of diagnosing coronary slow flow based on epicardial adipose tissue radiomics in chest computed tomography.BMC medical imaging · 2025Article
- Epicardial fat thickness is increased in menopausal patients in comparison with premenopausal patients with similar excess weight: a cross-sectional study.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Article
- Epicardial fat volume assessment and strain analysis by cardiac magnetic resonance: a novel method for evaluating microcirculation dysfunction after myocardial infarction.Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2025Article
- Article
34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is part of the visceral adipose tissue (VAT) that surrounds the heart and it is a quantifiable, modifiable, and multifaceted tissue that has both local and systemic effects. When EAT is enlarged, EAT contributes to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk and plays a role in the development of metabolic syndrome (MetS). In this review, we will discuss the role of EAT in various facets of MetS, including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and insulin resistance. We examine the association between EAT and liver steatosis. We also address the correlations of EAT with HIV therapy and with psoriasis. We discuss racial differences in baseline EAT thickness. We conclude that EAT measurement serves as a powerful potential diagnostic tool in assessing cardiovascular and metabolic risk. Measurement of EAT is made less costly, more convenient, and yet accurate and reliable by transthoracic echocardiography. Furthermore, modification of EAT thickness has therapeutic implications for ASCVD, T2DM, and MetS.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.