Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31795037›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2019

Blue light activates pulvinar nuclei in longstanding idiopathic photophobia: A case report.

Athanasios Panorgias, Danielle Lee, Katie E Silva, David Borsook, Eric A Moulton

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Athanasios PanorgiasDepartment of Vision Science, New England College of Optometry, Boston, MA, USA.
Danielle LeeCenter for Pain and the Brain, Boston Children's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, McLean Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Katie E SilvaCenter for Pain and the Brain, Boston Children's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, McLean Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
David BorsookCenter for Pain and the Brain, Boston Children's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, McLean Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Eric A MoultonCenter for Pain and the Brain, Boston Children's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, McLean Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: eric.moulton@childrens.harvard.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous pathologies can contribute to photophobia. When considering light transduction alone, photophobia may be triggered through melanopsin pathways (non-image forming), rod and cone pathways (image-forming), or some combination of the two. We evaluated a 39 year old female patient with longstanding idiopathic photophobia that was exacerbated by blue light, and tested her by presenting visual stimuli in an event-related fMRI experiment. Analysis showed significantly greater activation in bilateral pulvinar nuclei, associated with the melanopsin intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cell (ipRGC) visual pathway, and their activation is consistent with the patient's report that blue light differentially evoked photophobia. This appears to be the first demonstration of functional activation of the ipRGC pathway during photophobia in a patient.

Indexed as

LightAdultBrain StemCerebellumEye PainFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMelanopsinPhotophobiaPrefrontal CortexPulvinarRetinal Ganglion CellsRod OpsinsTemporal LobeMelanopsinRod OpsinsipRGCsMelanopsinPainPhotalgiaPhotoallodyniaPhoto-oculodynia

Identifiers

PMID31795037
PMCPMC6879998

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.