Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31794351›Full record

ArticleJournal of homosexuality2021

"To Me, Everybody Is infected": Understanding Narratives about HIV Risk among HIV-negative Black Men Who Have Sex with Men in the Deep South.

Damian J Denson, Deborah Gelaude, Heather Saul, Alisú Schoua-Glusberg, Laura A Randall, Katherine Kenward, Elizabeth Gall, DeMarc Hickson, Jay Schamel, Paula M Frew

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of homosexuality, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Damian J DensonCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Deborah GelaudeCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Heather SaulDepartment of Health, Science, and Human Services, ICF International, Incorporated, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Alisú Schoua-GlusbergResearch Support Services, Incorporated, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Laura A RandallDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Katherine KenwardResearch Support Services, Incorporated, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Elizabeth GallDivision of Health, IMPAQ International, LLC, Columbia, Maryland, USA.
DeMarc HicksonMy Brother's Keeper, Inc., Ridgeland, Missouri, USA.
Jay SchamelDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Paula M FrewDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Emory University · USAIDS Research Consortium of Atlanta · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USICF International (United States) · USImpaq International (United States) · USMy Brother's Keeper · USNational Center for HIV/AIDS Viral Hepatitis STD and TB Prevention · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For black MSM living in the Deep South, the intersection of sexuality, race, and geography impacts HIV risk substantially. Between July and September 2016, we conducted a qualitative study among HIV-negative black MSM in five southern cities in the US with elevated HIV prevalence. Analysis included assessment of interrater reliability, cluster analysis, and descriptive statistics. We enrolled 99 black MSM (mean age: 33.6; SD = 12.8; range: 17-68 years). Four overarching themes emerged: harboring fear of HIV and the internalization of HIV stigma; scrutinizing potential partners to assess riskiness and HIV status; embracing distance and isolation from those perceived as a threat to HIV status; and exhibiting self-efficacy toward HIV prevention and utilizing risk reduction strategies. Future HIV prevention efforts may benefit by balancing risk and deficit based strategies with those that emphasize resilience, address disenfranchisement via structural interventions, and assess and treat inherent trauma(s).

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHomosexuality, MaleAdolescentAdultCitiesHealth Risk BehaviorsHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNarrationQualitative ResearchReproducibility of ResultsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSocial StigmaSoutheastern United StatesAfrican-AmericanblackHIV/AIDSMSMprotective factorsresiliencyrisk reduction

Identifiers

PMID31794351
PMCPMC7266721
OpenAlexW2991975616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.