Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31793687›Full record

ArticleHippocampus2020

Hippocampal state transitions at the boundaries between trial epochs.

David A Bulkin, David G Sinclair, L Matthew Law, David M Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hippocampus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The retrosplenial cortical role in delayed spatial alternation.Neurobiology of learning and memory · 2024
    Article
  3. The Retrosplenial Cortical Role in Delayed Spatial Alternation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The neural bases for timing of durations.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Rapid Memory Reactivation at Movie Event Boundaries Promotes Episodic Encoding.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  13. In a Temporally Segmented Experience Hippocampal Neurons Represent Temporally Drifting Context But Not Discrete Segments.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David A BulkinDepartment of Psychology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
David G SinclairDepartment of Statistical Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
L Matthew LawBARROW Neurological Institute at Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona.
David M SmithDepartment of Psychology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-5156-8099

Funding

Hippocampus, Retrosplenial Cortex and Contextual Learning and MemoryR01MH083809 · NIMH · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, DAVID M., WARDEN, MELISSA RHOADS · 2010 to 2022
$3.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083809
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hippocampus encodes distinct contexts with unique patterns of activity. Representational shifts with changes in context, referred to as remapping, have been extensively studied. However, less is known about transitions between representations. In this study, we leverage a large dataset of neuronal recordings taken while rats performed an olfactory memory task with a predictable temporal structure involving trials and intertrial intervals (ITIs), separated by salient boundaries at the trial start and trial end. We found that trial epochs were associated with stable hippocampal representations despite moment-to-moment variability in stimuli and behavior. Representations of trial and ITI epochs were far more distinct than spatial factors would predict and the transitions between the two were abrupt. The boundary was associated with a large spike in multiunit activity, with many individual cells specifically active at the start or end of each trial. Both epochs and boundaries were encoded by hippocampal populations, and these representations carried information on orthogonal axes readily identified using principal component analysis. We suggest that the hippocampus orthogonalizes representations of the trial and ITI epochs and the activity spike at trial boundaries might serve to drive hippocampal activity from one stable state to the other.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsElectrodes, ImplantedHippocampusLocomotionMaleRatsRats, Long-Evanscontextevent segmentationmemoryremapping

Identifiers

PMID31793687
PMCPMC11127720

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.