Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31793429›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2019

Exposure of humans to the zoonotic nematode

A P Fontes-Sousa, A C Silvestre-Ferreira, E Carretón, J Esteves-Guimarães, C Maia-Rocha, P Oliveira, L Lobo, R Morchón, F Araújo, F Simón and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Circulation ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Uncovering humanParasitology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  6. International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2024
    Article
  7. Current State of CanineAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  8. Epidemiological analysis ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024
    Article
  9. The long-distance relationship betweenFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Heartworm disease - Overview, intervention, and industry perspective.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Current Situation of the Presence ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

A P Fontes-SousaLaboratório de Farmacologia e Neurobiologia, Centro de Investiga Farmacológica e Inovação Medicamentosa (MedInUP), Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Universidade do Porto (ICBAS-UP), Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3873-3886
A C Silvestre-FerreiraAnimal and Veterinary Research Centre (CECAV), University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Quinta de Prados, 5000-801, Vila Real, Portugal.
E CarretónResearch Institute of Biomedical and Health Sciences (IUIBS), University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35001 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
J Esteves-GuimarãesClínica Veterinária de Ovar, Ovar, Portugal.
C Maia-RochaServiço de Imuno-hemoterapia, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, EPE, Porto, Portugal.
P OliveiraEPIUnit/Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Abel Salazar, ISPUP, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
L LoboHospital Veterinário do Porto, Travessa Silva Porto 174, 4250-475 Porto, Portugal.
R MorchónLaboratory of Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL) and University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
F AraújoServiço de Imuno-hemoterapia, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, EPE, Porto, Portugal.
F SimónLaboratory of Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL) and University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
J A Montoya-AlonsoResearch Institute of Biomedical and Health Sciences (IUIBS), University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35001 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dirofilariosis caused by Dirofilaria immitis (heartworm) is a zoonosis, considered an endemic disease of dogs and cats in several countries of Western Europe, including Portugal. This study assesses the levels of D. immitis exposure in humans from Northern Portugal, to which end, 668 inhabitants of several districts belonging to two different climate areas (Csa: Bragança, Vila Real and Csb: Aveiro, Braga, Porto, Viseu) were tested for anti-D. immitis and anti-Wolbachia surface proteins (WSP) antibodies. The overall prevalence of seropositivity to both anti-D. immitis and WSP antibodies was 6.1%, which demonstrated the risk of infection with D. immitis in humans living in Northern Portugal. This study, carried out in a Western European country, contributes to the characterisation of the risk of infection with D. immitis among human population in this region of the continent. From a One Health point of view, the results of the current work also support the close relationship between dogs and people as a risk factor for human infection.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, HelminthChildChild, PreschoolDirofilaria immitisDirofilariasisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPortugalAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, HelminthDirofilaria immitishumanPortugalseroepidemiologic studyWolbachia pipientis

Identifiers

PMID31793429
PMCPMC6805740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.