Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31793330›Full record

ArticleCartilage2021

Morphological Assessment of MACI Grafts in Patients with Revision Surgery and Total Joint Arthroplasty.

Aswin Beck, David Wood, Christopher J Vertullo, Jay Ebert, Greg Janes, Martin Sullivan, Ming-Hao Zheng

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cartilage, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aswin BeckCentre for Orthopaedic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0095-6454
David WoodCentre for Orthopaedic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Christopher J VertulloKnee Research Australia, Benowa, Queensland, Australia.
Jay EbertSchool of Human Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Greg JanesPerth Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Research Institute, West Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Martin SullivanFoot & Ankle Department, St. Vincent's Clinic, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Ming-Hao ZhengCentre for Orthopaedic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
The University of Western Australia · AUNorth Sydney Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Centre · AUSt Vincent's Clinic · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the histological and immunohistochemical characteristics of matrix-assisted chondrocyte implantation (MACI) grafts between patients with revision surgery and patients with total joint arthroplasty.

methodsBiopsies of MACI grafts from patients with revision and total joint arthroplasty. The graft tissue characteristics and subchondral bone were examined by qualitative histology, ICRS (International Cartilage Repair Society) II scoring and semiquantitative immunohistochemistry using antibodies specific to type I and type II collagen.

resultsA total of 31 biopsies were available, 10 undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and 21 patients undergoing revision surgery. Patients in the clinically failed group were significantly older (46.3 years) than patients in the revision group (36.6 years) (

conclusionsMACI grafts in patients with revision and total joint arthroplasty were predominantly fibrocartilage in repair type, did not differ in composition and were histologically dissimilar to healthy cartilage. Clinically failed cases showed evidence of osteochondral unit failure, rather than merely cartilage repair tissue failure. The role of the subchondral bone in relation to pain and failure and the pathogenesis warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeCartilage, ArticularChondrocytesHumansPatellaReoperationMACIosteochondral unitrevision surgerysubchondral bonetotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID31793330
PMCPMC8808925
OpenAlexW2994178258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.