Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31793118›Full record

ArticleInsect molecular biology2020

Identification and characterization of a Masculinizer homologue in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella.

T Harvey-Samuel, V C Norman, R Carter, E Lovett, L Alphey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insect molecular biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. New Insights into theJournal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2023
    Review
  9. Silencing RNAs expressed from W-linkedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  10. Cells · 2022
    Article
  11. Identification and Characterization of the Masculinizing Function of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  12. Evolution of sexual development and sexual dimorphism in insects.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

T Harvey-SamuelThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, UK.
V C NormanThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, UK.
R CarterThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, UK.
E LovettThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7572-7410
L AlpheyThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, UK.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007033Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007038Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, a novel sex-determination system was identified in the silkworm (Bombyx mori) in which a piwi-interacting RNA (piRNA) encoded on the female-specific W chromosome silences a Z-linked gene (Masculinizer) that would otherwise initiate male sex-determination and dosage compensation. Masculinizer provides various opportunities for developing improved genetic pest management tools. A pest lepidopteran in which a genetic pest management system has been developed, but which would benefit greatly from such improved designs, is the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. However, Masculinizer has not yet been identified in this species. Here, focusing on the previously described 'masculinizing' domain of B. mori Masculinizer, we identify P. xylostella Masculinizer (PxyMasc). We show that PxyMasc is Z-linked, regulates sex-specific alternative splicing of doublesex and is necessary for male survival. Similar results in B. mori suggest this survival effect is possibly through failure to initiate male dosage compensation. The highly conserved function and location of this gene between these two distantly related lepidopterans suggests a deep role for Masculinizer in the sex-determination systems of the Lepidoptera.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsChromosomes, InsectFemaleInsect ProteinsMaleMothsSequence AlignmentSex ChromosomesInsect Proteinsdiamondback mothdosage compensationdoublesexgene drivemasculinizerPlutella xylostellasex determination

Identifiers

PMID31793118
PMCPMC7079136

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.