Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31793055›Full record

SynthesisHistopathology2020

Comparability of PD-L1 immunohistochemistry assays for non-small-cell lung cancer: a systematic review.

Bregje M Koomen, Sushil K Badrising, Michel M van den Heuvel, Stefan M Willems

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Histopathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Role of the Pathologist in Renal Cell Carcinoma Management.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2023
    Review
  11. Biomarkers for Immunotherapy in Driver-Gene-Negative Advanced NSCLC.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. KRASTranslational lung cancer research · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bregje M KoomenDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3106-5734
Sushil K BadrisingDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Michel M van den HeuvelDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Stefan M WillemsDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) immunohistochemistry is used to determine which patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) respond best to treatment with PD-L1 inhibitors. For each inhibitor, a unique immunohistochemical assay was developed. This systematic review gives an up-to-date insight into the comparability of standardised immunohistochemical assays and laboratory-developed tests (LDTs), focusing specifically on tumour cell (TC) staining and scoring. A systematic search was performed identifying publications that assessed interassay, interobserver and/or interlaboratory concordance of PD-L1 assays and LDTs in tissue of NSCLC patients. Of 4294 publications identified through the systematic search, 27 fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were of sufficient methodological quality. Studies assessing interassay concordance found high agreement between assays 22C3, 28-8 and SP263 and properly validated LDTs, and lower concordance for comparisons involving SP142. A decrease in concordance, however, is seen with use of cut-offs, which hampers interchangeability of PD-L1 immunohistochemistry assays and LDTs. Studies assessing interobserver concordance found high agreement for all assays and LDTs, but lower agreement with use of a 1% cut-off. This may be problematic in clinical practice, as discordance between pathologists at this cut-off may result in some patients being denied valuable treatment options. Finally, five studies assessed interlaboratory concordance and found moderate to high agreement levels for various assays and LDTs. However, to assess the actual existence of interlaboratory variation in PD-L1 testing and PD-L1 positivity in clinical practice, studies using real-world clinical pathology data are needed.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungHumansImmunohistochemistryLung NeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD274 protein, humanimmunohistochemistryimmunotherapynon-small-cell lung cancerpredictive biomarkerprogrammed cell death-ligand 1systematic review

Identifiers

PMID31793055
PMCPMC7318295

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.