Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31792700›Full record

Observational studyNeurocritical care2020

Comparison of Three Point-of-Care Ultrasound Views and MRI Measurements for Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter: A Prospective Validity Study.

Ronak Raval, Jay Shen, Deon Lau, Nick Ferguson, Thomas Kelly, Justin Daniels, Ihab Dorotta, Davinder Ramsingh

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational StudyValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurocritical care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Point-of-Care Ultrasound for the Trauma Anesthesiologist.Current anesthesiology reports · 2022
    Review
  9. Non-invasive detection of intracranial pressure related to the optic nerve.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2021
    Review
  10. Optic nerve sheath diameter does not correlate with intracranial pressure in pediatric neurocritical care patients.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
  11. Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter: Which Axis Should Be Measured?Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ronak RavalDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Jay ShenDepartment of Anesthesiology, UCI Medical Center, Orange, CA, USA.
Deon LauDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Nick FergusonDepartment of Radiology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Thomas KellyDepartment of Radiology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Justin DanielsDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Ihab DorottaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Davinder RamsinghDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA. dramsingh@llu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8670-7300

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPoint-of-care ultrasound of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) to diagnose increased intracranial pressure (ICP) is of great interest in various clinical scenarios. Yet, the lack of examination standardization has made clinical utility difficult. We compare three ultrasound ocular plane views (inferior, sagittal, and transverse), which are currently used in the literature to evaluate their consistency. Comparisons for each view to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurements were also made.

methodsFifty-one patients with recent MRI of the brain, but without clinical or radiological signs of elevated ICP, were selected to undergo ocular sonography via three ultrasound planes (inferior, sagittal, and transverse). Optic nerve sheath was measured in each ultrasound view as well with MRI. Image quality scores were assigned for the ultrasound views in different orientations. The three ocular plane views were analyzed for correlation. In addition, correlation of the three ocular ultrasound views with MRI was also performed.

resultsCorrelation analysis showed a wide variability in the correlation between different ultrasound views with magnitude range of 0.1 to 0.8 and directions being both positive and negative. There was a difference in image quality scores between the ultrasound views. The inferior and transverse orientations were superior to the sagittal orientation in achieving high image quality. Comparison to MRI measurements did not demonstrate a significant correlation.

conclusionOur findings suggest that absolute measurements should not be compared across different ultrasound orientations given the wide variability in the correlation between the ultrasound views used to assess the optic nerve sheath. The inferior and transverse ultrasound views are the most likely to yield high-quality images, although the specific view, for the best image, in an individual patient can vary. We would caution against absolute values of ONSD to indicate increased ICP, as it may be view dependent.

Indexed as

Point-of-Care SystemsAgedFemaleHumansIntracranial HypertensionMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOptic NerveOrgan SizeProspective StudiesUltrasonographyIntracranial pressureOptic nerve sheath diameterPoint-of-care ultrasound

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.