Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31792440›Full record

ArticleJournal of human hypertension2020

Using blood pressure height index to define hypertension among secondary school adolescents in southwestern Uganda.

Godfrey Katamba, David Collins Agaba, Richard Migisha, Agnes Namaganda, Rosemary Namayanja, Eleanor Turyakira

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human hypertension, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Godfrey KatambaDepartment of Physiology, St. Augustine International University, P.O Box 88, Kampala, Uganda. cgmkats13@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7456-0786
David Collins AgabaDepartment of Physiology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, P.O Box 1410, Mbarara, Uganda.
Richard MigishaDepartment of Physiology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, P.O Box 1410, Mbarara, Uganda.
Agnes NamagandaDepartment of Physiology, St. Augustine International University, P.O Box 88, Kampala, Uganda.
Rosemary NamayanjaDepartment of Physiology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, P.O Box 1410, Mbarara, Uganda.
Eleanor TuryakiraDepartment of Community Health, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, P.O Box 1410, Mbarara, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension is the number one risk factor for cardiovascular diseases worldwide and yet its diagnosis among adolescents, based on blood pressure percentiles which are age, height, and sex-specific, is complex. Our study intended to determine the suitability of blood pressure height index in defining adolescent hypertension among secondary school adolescents aged 12-17 years in Mbarara municipality, southwestern Uganda. Our study used data of 485 secondary school adolescents of which 173 were boys. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed to assess the performance of systolic blood pressure height index (SBPHI) and diastolic blood pressure height index (DBPHI) for screening for adolescent prehypertension and hypertension. The optimal systolic/diastolic thresholds for defining prehypertension were 0.70/0.43 mmHg/cm in boys and 0.76/0.43 in girls. The corresponding values for hypertension were 0.78/0.43 and 0.77/0.48 mmHg/cm, respectively. The negative predictive values were much higher (all ≥ 95%) for prehypertension and hypertension, while the positive predictive value was 100% for hypertension in both sexes. In conclusion, Blood pressure height index is simple and accurate for screening for prehypertension and hypertension in adolescents aged 12-17 years hence can be used for early screening of adolescents at high risk of hypertension but not its diagnosis.

Indexed as

Blood Pressure DeterminationHypertensionPrehypertensionAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Status IndicatorsHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMaleMass ScreeningSchool Health ServicesSchoolsUganda

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.