Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31792268›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2019

Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System Blockades Does Not Protect Residual Renal Function in Patients with Hemodialysis at 1 Year After Dialysis Initiation: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study.

Kyung Don Yoo, Clara Tammy Kim, Soie Kwon, Jeonghwan Lee, Yun Kyu Oh, Shin-Wook Kang, Chul Woo Yang, Yong-Lim Kim, Yon Su Kim, Chun Soo Lim and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System Inhibitors in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Difficult Equation.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kyung Don YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea.
Clara Tammy KimInstitute of Life and Death Studies, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Soie KwonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jeonghwan LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3199-635X
Yun Kyu OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Shin-Wook KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chul Woo YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yong-Lim KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Yon Su KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Chun Soo LimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Pyo LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. nephrolee@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4714-1260

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The beneficial effects of renin angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) blockade on residual renal function (RRF) in patients who have just initiated hemodialysis (HD) have been inconclusive. In this study, 935 patients with incident HD from a nationwide prospective observational cohort in Korea were included for analysis. The primary outcome showed that RRF as demonstrated by urine volume changes over 0, 3, and 12 months differed between the RAAS blockade and control groups. Mixed-effects linear regression was used to compare RRF between the groups. Patients in the RAAS group had a greater proportion of higher urine volume at study enrollment compared to the control group, but there was no difference in baseline characteristics, heart function, and dialysis-related indices. After adjusting for confounding factors, the RAAS group did not provide a significant benefit to RRF in a mixed-effects linear regression (p = 0.51). Male gender, high Charlson comorbidity index, diuretic use, and high weekly ultrafiltration volume were associated with faster decline in RRF. The RAAS group failed to provide a protective effect for the development of anuria 1 year after initiating dialysis based on the multivariate logistic regression (OR 0.73 95% CI 0.25-2.13, p = 0.57). In Korean patients with incident HD, RAAS blockade did not provide a protective effect for RRF after 1 year. Further research is needed to clarify the optimal treatment for preserving RRF in HD patients.

Indexed as

AgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAnuriaCalcium Channel BlockersCase-Control StudiesDiureticsFemaleHumansHypertensionKidneyKidney Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRenal DialysisRenal InsufficiencyAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsCalcium Channel BlockersDiuretics

Identifiers

PMID31792268
PMCPMC6889305

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.