Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31792239›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

A common root for coevolution and substitution rate variability in protein sequence evolution.

Francesca Rizzato, Stefano Zamuner, Andrea Pagnani, Alessandro Laio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Francesca RizzatoScuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA), Trieste, Italy.
Stefano ZamunerScuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA), Trieste, Italy.
Andrea PagnaniDISAT, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Alessandro LaioScuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA), Trieste, Italy. laio@sissa.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We introduce a simple model that describes the average occurrence of point variations in a generic protein sequence. This model is based on the idea that mutations are more likely to be fixed at sites in contact with others that have mutated in the recent past. Therefore, we extend the usual assumptions made in protein coevolution by introducing a time dumping on the effect of a substitution on its surrounding and makes correlated substitutions happen in avalanches localized in space and time. The model correctly predicts the average correlation of substitutions as a function of their distance along the sequence. At the same time, it predicts an among-site distribution of the number of substitutions per site highly compatible with a negative binomial, consistently with experimental data. The promising outcomes achieved with this model encourage the application of the same ideas in the field of pairwise and multiple sequence alignment.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularModels, GeneticAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionCodonHumansPoint MutationSequence AlignmentCodon

Identifiers

PMID31792239
PMCPMC6888882

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.