Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31791996›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2019

Severe obstructive sleep apnea diagnosed after non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy in a young man.

Shaobo Lei, Jonathan A Micieli

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Ocular Complications of Obstructive Sleep Apnea.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shaobo LeiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jonathan A MicieliDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada jonathanmicieli@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4911-9152

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is the most common acute optic neuropathy in older individuals but may also occur in younger patients. A 30-year-old man presented with a 2-day history of right eye painless vision loss and was found to have right optic disc oedema and a left 'disc-at-risk'. He was diagnosed with right NAION and review of symptoms revealed witnessed apnea at night and episodes where he woke up gasping for air, concerning for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). A formal sleep study revealed severe OSA and he was treated with continuous positive airway pressure to reduce his risk of fellow eye involvement and reduce his overall cardiovascular risk. OSA should be considered in every patient with NAION, especially in younger patients without any additional risk factors.

Indexed as

AdultHumansMaleOptic Neuropathy, IschemicSleep Apnea, Obstructiveneuroopthalmologyvisual pathway

Identifiers

PMID31791996
PMCPMC6887377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.