Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31791315›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2019

Anti-inflammatory effects of a methanol extract of Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. root bark on imiquimod-induced psoriasis.

Minjee Choi, Jun Koo Yi, Si-Yong Kim, Jung Hyun Ryu, Jinhee Lee, Wookbong Kwon, Soyoung Jang, Dongjun Kim, MyoungOk Kim, Hyungwoo Kim and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Minjee ChoiSchool of Life Science, BK21 Plus KNU Creative Bioresearch Group, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Bukgu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea.
Jun Koo YiGyeongsangbukdo Livestock Research institute, Yeongju, South Korea.
Si-Yong KimSchool of Life Science, BK21 Plus KNU Creative Bioresearch Group, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Bukgu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea.
Jung Hyun RyuPusan National University School of Korean Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Jinhee LeeSchool of Life Science, BK21 Plus KNU Creative Bioresearch Group, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Bukgu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea.
Wookbong KwonSchool of Life Science, BK21 Plus KNU Creative Bioresearch Group, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Bukgu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea.
Soyoung JangSchool of Life Science, BK21 Plus KNU Creative Bioresearch Group, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Bukgu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea.
Dongjun KimSchool of Life Science, BK21 Plus KNU Creative Bioresearch Group, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Bukgu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea.
MyoungOk KimSchool of Animal Science Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Hyungwoo KimPusan National University School of Korean Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Sung Hyun KimDepartment of Bio-Medical Analysis, Korea Polytechnic College, Chungnam, South Korea.
Seong-Kyoon ChoiCore Protein Resources Center, DGIST, Daegu, Republic of Korea. cskbest@dgist.ac.kr.
Zae Young RyooSchool of Life Science, BK21 Plus KNU Creative Bioresearch Group, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Bukgu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea. jaewoong64@hanmail.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4675-5113

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2016R1A2B4014686National Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1A2B4007888National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1D1A1B07041030National Research Foundation of Korea N0001822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe root bark of Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. has been successfully used for the treatment of inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema and pruritus. However, the anti-psoriatic effect of this plant has not until now been investigated.

methodsThe aim of this project was to investigate whether a methanol extract of Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. root bark (MEDD) can be used as a therapeutic agent for psoriasis in C57BL/6 mice model of imiquimod (IMQ)-induced psoriasis. IMQ and MEDD was applied to mouse skin continuously for 7 days. The skin phenotype and the levels of inflammatory cytokines, such as interferon (IFN)-γ and interleukin (IL)-17, were analyzed. The immune cell population was determined by flow cytometry, and STAT1 and 3 protein levels were measured.

resultsAn alleviation of scaly skin phenotype, immune cell infiltration in the dermis, and epidermal hyperplasia was observed after daily MEDD treatment in the lesion-affected area. It was also found that MEDD reduced IL-17 cytokine levels decreased by 44.37% (p < 0.05), the number of IL-17-producing Th17 cells and γδT cells, and the size of the Th1 population secreting IFN-γ decreased by 45.98, 62.21, and 44.42%, respectively (p < 0.05), compared with the vehicle control group. STAT3 signals, associated with IL-17 are also reduced by MEDD.

conclusionsAn anti-psoriatic effect of MEDD was observed, as determined by decreased skin inflammation, reduced number of inflammatory cytokines, and a smaller population of inflammatory cells. These results contribute to the validation of the use of MEDD in the treatment of psoriasis.

Indexed as

DictamnusPsoriasisAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesFemaleImiquimodMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPlant BarkPlant ExtractsSkinSTAT3 Transcription FactorT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesImiquimodPlant ExtractsStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorDictamnus dasycarpusGamma delta T cellInflammationPsoriasisSkinT helper cell

Identifiers

PMID31791315
PMCPMC6889627

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.