Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31791309›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2019

Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and dental pulp reservoirs in Japanese adults.

Komei Iwai, Isao Watanabe, Toshiro Yamamoto, Nagato Kuriyama, Daisuke Matsui, Ryota Nomura, Yuko Ogaya, Fumishige Oseko, Keiji Adachi, Shigeta Takizawa and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. World journal of gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
  3. Association ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  4. Does Helicobacter pylori have a role in the pathogenesis of otitis media with effusion, or is it a fallacy??European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  5. Polymicrobial interactions ofJournal of oral microbiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Effect ofJournal of oral microbiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Selected Markers of Inflammation in the Saliva of Children Infected withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Helicobacter pylori in oral cavity: current knowledge.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Analysis of Genetic Relatedness between Gastric and OralInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Detection ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  14. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. [Analysis of the association between helicobacter pylori infection and laryngeal lesions].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2020
    Article
  20. Distribution ofBiomedicines · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Komei IwaiDepartment of Dental Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, 465 Kajiimachi, Kamigyoku, Kyoto, 602-8856, Japan. ko-mei@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-5608-7430
Isao WatanabeDepartment of Epidemiology for Community Health and Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Toshiro YamamotoDepartment of Dental Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, 465 Kajiimachi, Kamigyoku, Kyoto, 602-8856, Japan.
Nagato KuriyamaDepartment of Epidemiology for Community Health and Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Daisuke MatsuiDepartment of Epidemiology for Community Health and Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Ryota NomuraDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Division of Oral Infection and Disease Control, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Yuko OgayaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Division of Oral Infection and Disease Control, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Fumishige OsekoDepartment of Dental Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, 465 Kajiimachi, Kamigyoku, Kyoto, 602-8856, Japan.
Keiji AdachiDepartment of Dental Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, 465 Kajiimachi, Kamigyoku, Kyoto, 602-8856, Japan.
Shigeta TakizawaDepartment of Dental Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, 465 Kajiimachi, Kamigyoku, Kyoto, 602-8856, Japan.
Etsuko OzakiDepartment of Epidemiology for Community Health and Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Teruhide KoyamaDepartment of Epidemiology for Community Health and Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Kazuhiko NakanoDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Division of Oral Infection and Disease Control, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Narisato KanamuraDepartment of Dental Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, 465 Kajiimachi, Kamigyoku, Kyoto, 602-8856, Japan.
Ritei UeharaDepartment of Epidemiology for Community Health and Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Yoshiyuki WatanabeDepartment of Epidemiology for Community Health and Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHelicobacter pylori (H. pylori) colonize the stomach and are considered an etiological agent of gastric cancer. The oral cavity is a transmission route to the stomach, but the exact site of colonization has not yet been explicated. Our study investigated the association between H. pylori infection and presence in oral samples.

methodsDental pulp, supragingival plaque, and saliva from 192 patients visiting the Dentistry's outpatient clinic were collected for testing. The H. pylori ureA gene was identified via Nested PCR. Urine anti-H. pylori antibody test was utilized to detect infection.

resultsTwenty-five subjects were found to be antibody-positive. PCR analysis of dental pulp revealed that 23 subjects possessed the ureA gene. Twenty-one subjects were positive for both antibodies and genes in dental pulp. PCR testing revealed that 2 subjects were positive in dental plaque but negative for saliva. The subjects positive for H. pylori in dental pulp expressed clinical signs of severe dental caries.

conclusionsH. pylori infected subjects expressed H. pylori in samples from the oral cavity. The main reservoir for infection within the oral cavity was determined to be dental pulp. Moreover, H. pylori are likely transmitted from dental caries to the root canal.

Indexed as

Dental CariesHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriAdultDental PulpFemaleHumansJapanMaleSalivaDental cariesDental pulpDentistryGastric cancerHelicobacter pylori infectionH. pyloriUlcer

Identifiers

PMID31791309
PMCPMC6889519
OpenAlexW2994485241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.